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Cotton-tailed rabbits

Tulip Tree – Liriodendron Tulipifera: Medicinal & Alternative Uses for a Tree Covered in “Tulips”

September 5, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Tulip Tree - Liriodendron Tulipifera

Tulip tree AKA tulip poplar AKA arbre aux lis (Liriodendron tulipifera) is only native to parts of southern Ontario, so it’s near native in Haliburton and it’s not listed in Haliburton Flora. A stunner, the flowers really do look like tulips: My pictures on this page are from a tulip tree in my eldest sisters backyard … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, American goldfinches, Anti-Inflammatory, Antiseptic, Attracts pollinators, Bees, Butterflies, Cardiovascular, Cotton-tailed rabbits, Deer mice, Diaphoretic, Full sun, Gray squirrel, Magnoliaceae/Magnolia family, Medicinal parts, Mice, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Nervous, Northern cardinals, Pileated woodpeckers, Purple finches, Red squirrels, Reproductive, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Stimulant, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer, Yellow flowers, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers

Nannyberry – Viburnum Lentago: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Black Haw Cousin

May 16, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Nannyberry - Viburnum Lentago

Around Haliburton, nannyberry (Viburnum lentago) is one of our uncommon bush cranberries. It may be found on wet banks, river edges, or in wet meadows. It’s on the taller side as bush cranberries go. In appearance and usage, it’s much like black haw, which grows just to our south in the States. It’s also similar … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Adoxaceae (incl. Caprifoliaceae, p.pt.)/Moschatel family, American robins, Antispasmodic, Attracts birds, Attracts pollinators, Beavers, Bees, Cedar waxwings, Chipmunks, Cotton-tailed rabbits, Digestive, Diuretic, Eastern bluebirds, Eastern chipmunks, Edible parts, Found in damp shore banks, Found in riverbanks, Full sun, Gray catbirds, Gray squirrel, Hermit thrushes, Indigo buntings, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Northern flickers, Purple finches, Red foxes, Reproductive, Ruffed grouse, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer

Chokeberries – Aronia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of Choke Berries Not Choke Cherries

August 2, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Chokeberries – Aronia SPP.

Todays plant is chokeberries (Aronia spp.), not the more popular chokecherries. Sometimes chokeberry shrubs are included in the genus Photinia instead of Aronia. Chokeberries are one of the less popular native shrubs. Even unheard of. These under-the-radar native shrubs are related to roses. The only species listed in Haliburton Flora is purple chokeberry (Aronia x … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Astringent, Attracts pollinators, Bees, Black bears, Butterflies, Cedar waxwings, Cotton-tailed rabbits, Digestive, Edible parts, Found in edges of woods, Found in lakeshores or edges, Found in shrubby areas, Full sun, Laxative, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Red foxes, Rosaceae/Rose family, Ruffed grouse, Sandy soil, Well drained soil, White flowers

Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild Plants

March 3, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods 1 Comment
Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.

Canada wild lettuce (Lactuca canadensis) is one of many edible and medicinal wild lettuces (Lactuca spp.) you’ll find in Ontario. They are often confused with chicory, dandelion or sow thistles, but fortunately these tall wild lettuces have no poisonous lookalikes. Although, at a glance rattlesnake roots have a similar look and height. In Haliburton Flora … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American goldfinches, Analgesic, Annual, Anodyne, Antispasmodic, Asteraceae (Compositae)/Aster family, Biennial, Blue flowers, Cold and moist, Cotton-tailed rabbits, Digestive, Edible parts, Found in clearings or old fields, Found in dry open roadsides, Found in dry or damp roadside ditches, Found in edges of woods, Found in old fields and farmlands, Found in old lawns, Found in roadsides, Full sun, Hypnotic, Integumentary, Laxative, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Nervine, Nervous, Partial shade, Reproductive, Respiratory, Sedative, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-tailed deer, Yellow flowers

Elms – Ulmus SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Slippery Bark of Wild Plants

January 20, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Elms – Ulmus SPP.

Slippery elm is the medicinal star of the elms (Ulmus spp.) native to Ontario. It’s also most popular local/Haliburton elm for foraging. But elm is at risk due to Dutch elm disease. Around cottage country Ontario there are three main native elm (Ulmus spp.) trees. The most common is American/white elm (Ulmus americana) as featured … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American goldfinches, Astringent, Beavers, Black-capped chickadees, Chipmunks, Cotton-tailed rabbits, Demulcent, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Emollient, Expectorant, Found in deciduous or mixed woods, Found in deciduous woods, Found in roadsides, Found in shaded banks, Found in swampy mixed woods, Full sun, Integumentary, Laxative, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Mice, Moist soil, Mucilage, Native to Ontario, Northern orioles, Nuthatches, Partial shade, Pine siskins, Purple finches, Red-eyed vireos, Red-shouldered hawks, Redpolls, Respiratory, Rose-breasted grosbeaks, Ruffed grouse, Squirrels, Ulmaceae/Elm family, Urinary, Warbling vireo, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey, Wood ducks, Woodpeckers, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers, Yellow-rumped warblers

Hickories – Carya SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Sweet “Nuts” of Wild Plants

December 9, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Hickories – Carya SPP.

Hickories (Carya spp.) are diverse and native, but not very abundant in our area of Ontario. They are part of the walnut family and more edible than medicinal. Hickories (Carya spp.), like the shagbark hickory (Carya ovata) sapling that’s pictured and bitternut hickory (Carya cordiformis), are two of the four most common walnut family trees … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American crows, Astringent, Black bears, Blue jays, Brown creepers, Cerulean warblers, Chipmunks, Cotton-tailed rabbits, Digestive, Diuretic, Dye, Eastern chipmunks, Edible parts, Full sun, Juglandaceae/Walnut family, Laxative, Mallards, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Northern cardinals, Rabbits, Raccoons, Red foxes, Red squirrels, Red-bellied woodpeckers, Rose-breasted grosbeaks, Squirrels, Warblers, Well drained soil, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey, Wood ducks, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers
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  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

  3. Margo Thompson on Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild PlantMay 4, 2025

    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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