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Antiseptic

Wild Rye – Elymus SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of Couch Grass

December 19, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Wild Rye - Elymus SPP.

Bottle brush rye (Elymus hystrix) is occasionally found on grassy slopes and gravel flats around Haliburton, Ontario. There’s also a northern bottle brush rye (Elymus bigelovianus). Local to Haliburton as well is Virginia wild rye-grass (Elymus virginicus), which prefers a damper habitat like stream borders. These are all uncommon in the wilds of Haliburton. All … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Antiseptic, Astringent, Canada goose, Deer mice, Demulcent, Diuretic, Ducks, Dye, Edible parts, Found in deciduous or mixed woods, Found in grassy hillsides, Found in stream banks, Integumentary, Lesser scaup, Mallards, Medicinal parts, Moths, Native to Ontario, Poaceae (Gramineae)/Grass family, Respiratory, Sand and gravel, Urinary, White-footed mice

Tulip Tree – Liriodendron Tulipifera: Medicinal & Alternative Uses for a Tree Covered in “Tulips”

September 5, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Tulip Tree - Liriodendron Tulipifera

Tulip tree AKA tulip poplar AKA arbre aux lis (Liriodendron tulipifera) is only native to parts of southern Ontario, so it’s near native in Haliburton and it’s not listed in Haliburton Flora. A stunner, the flowers really do look like tulips: My pictures on this page are from a tulip tree in my eldest sisters backyard … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, American goldfinches, Anti-Inflammatory, Antiseptic, Attracts pollinators, Bees, Butterflies, Cardiovascular, Cotton-tailed rabbits, Deer mice, Diaphoretic, Full sun, Gray squirrel, Magnoliaceae/Magnolia family, Medicinal parts, Mice, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Nervous, Northern cardinals, Pileated woodpeckers, Purple finches, Red squirrels, Reproductive, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Stimulant, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer, Yellow flowers, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers

German Chamomile – Matricaria Chamomilla: Edible & Medicinal Uses of The Most Popular Sleep Herb

August 15, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
German Chamomile - Matricaria Chamomilla

German chamomile alternately spelled camomile (Matricaria chamomilla syn. Matricaria recutita) is one of the few medicinal herbs that’s more of a household name. Although nonnative to Ontario, Canada, it’s an annual that isn’t much of a garden escapee. You’re unlikely to find it in the wild. And if you did find it, it’s likely near someone’s garden … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Analgesic, Annual, Anti-Inflammatory, Anticatarrhal, Antimicrobial, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Asteraceae (Compositae)/Aster family, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Edible parts, Emetic, Emmenagogue, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Nervine, Nervous, Reproductive, Respiratory, Sedative, White flowers

American Sweetgum – Liquidambar Styraciflua: Edible & Medicinal Uses for the Gum Tree

July 18, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
American Sweetgum - Liquidambar Styraciflua

American sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua) is not listed in Haliburton Flora nor in VASCAN, but has been planted as an ornamental tree in southern Ontario. You may find it in some yards on your southern travels. It looks like some strange dainty leaved maple. But its closest native relation is witch hazel. Edible Uses of American … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Altingiaceae, Antimicrobial, Antiseptic, Astringent, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Expectorant, Medicinal parts, Respiratory, Stimulant

Honey Locust – Gleditsia Triacanthos: Edible & Medicinal Uses of The Thorn Tree

April 18, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Honey Locust - Gleditsia Triacanthos

Honey locust (Gleditsia triacanthos) is not listed in Haliburton Flora, as it’s another southern Ontario native. And even there it is rare. The tree has rather nefarious looking clusters of large thorns. And memorable large, brown boomerang shaped seed pods. Where I grew up, quite a ways south of Ontario, honey locust had filled a … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American crows, Antiseptic, Astringent, Attracts pollinators, Clay soil, Digestive, Edible parts, Fabaceae (Leguminosae)/Bean family, Found in riverbanks, Full sun, Integumentary, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Rabbits, Red foxes, Respiratory, Well drained soil

Red-berried Elder – Sambucus Racemosa: Edible & Medicinal Uses of The Other Elderberry

November 1, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Red-berried Elder – Sambucus Racemosa

Red elderberry or red-berried elder (Sambucus racemosa) is not as edible and medicinal or renown as its relative common elderberry is. But it wins in another area. It’s a wildlife favourite. As soon as the berries are ready, birds flock to this shrub and clear them out quickly. Its early blooms attract pollinators too. And … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Adoxaceae (incl. Caprifoliaceae, p.pt.)/Moschatel family, Antiseptic, Attracts birds, Attracts pollinators, Chipmunks, Deer mice, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Found in moist deciduous woods, Found in moist open sites, Found in moist woods, Found in stream banks, Full sun, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Purgative, Red squirrels, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Ruffed grouse, Squirrels, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer
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Latest Comments

  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

  3. Margo Thompson on Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild PlantMay 4, 2025

    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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