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Found in dry open roadsides

Walnut – Juglans Spp.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Highly Prized Wild Nut Tree

December 3, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Walnuts - Juglans Spp.

In Ontario, black walnut (Juglans nigra) and butternut AKA white walnut (Juglans cinerea) are our native walnut species. Around Haliburton we’re barely in range, with only a few black walnuts and butternuts noted on iNaturalist. Both species are more abundant to the south. There are a few nonnative Juglan species around Ontario too. As a … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, American crows, Anthelmintic, Antibacterial, Antifungal, Antiseptic, Bats, Blue jays, Butterflies, Cathartic, Deciduous, Digestive, Dye, Edible parts, Found in clearings or old fields, Found in dry open roadsides, Full sun, Gray squirrel, Green flowers, Integumentary, Juglandaceae/Walnut family, Laxative, Medicinal parts, Native to Ontario, Northern cardinals, Pileated woodpeckers, Purgative, Red squirrels, Red-bellied woodpeckers, Screech owl, Squirrels, Trees and shrubs, Well drained soil, White-tailed deer

Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild Plants

March 3, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods 1 Comment
Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.

Canada wild lettuce (Lactuca canadensis) is one of many edible and medicinal wild lettuces (Lactuca spp.) you’ll find in Ontario. They are often confused with chicory, dandelion or sow thistles, but fortunately these tall wild lettuces have no poisonous lookalikes. Although, at a glance rattlesnake roots have a similar look and height. In Haliburton Flora … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American goldfinches, Analgesic, Annual, Anodyne, Antispasmodic, Asteraceae (Compositae)/Aster family, Biennial, Blue flowers, Cold and moist, Cotton-tailed rabbits, Digestive, Edible parts, Found in clearings or old fields, Found in dry open roadsides, Found in dry or damp roadside ditches, Found in edges of woods, Found in old fields and farmlands, Found in old lawns, Found in roadsides, Full sun, Hypnotic, Integumentary, Laxative, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Nervine, Nervous, Partial shade, Reproductive, Respiratory, Sedative, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-tailed deer, Yellow flowers

Hop Clover – Trifolium Aureum: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Yellow Clover of Wild Plants

October 7, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Hop Clover – Trifolium Aureum

Hop clovers (like Trifolium aureum) round out our few featured clover plants. We’ve covered red, then white and their hybrid alsike. The yellow or golden hop clover is edible like its relations. Large hop clover (Trifolium aureum) is barely mentioned in my herbal library. Red and white clover are the popular clovers. Perhaps one reason … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Biennial, Edible parts, Fabaceae (Leguminosae)/Bean family, Found in dry open roadsides, Found in old fields and farmlands, Found in roadsides, Found in stream banks, Found in trailsides, Yellow flowers

Common Hop – Humulus Lupulus: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Not Just Beer of Wild Plants

October 22, 2021 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Common Hop – Humulus Lupulus

Common hops (Humulus lupulus) isn’t that common here, but you may find this edible and surprisingly medicinal plant near where old timers booze stills were hidden. Around Haliburton you may find hops randomly on a dry gravelly roadside. Where I tend to find it is on old farmsteads that were once home brewing. It’s still … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Anodyne, Antiseptic, Astringent, Cannabaceae/Hemp family, Digestive, Diuretic, Dye, Edible parts, Found in dry open roadsides, Found in old fields and farmlands, Medicinal parts, Naturalized in Ontario, Nervine, Nervous, Perennial, Reproductive, Sedative, White flowers

Queen Anne’s-lace – Daucus Carota: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Carrot of Wild Plants

October 30, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Queen Anne's-lace Syn. Wild Carrot - Daucus Carota

Queen Anne’s-lace (Daucus carota) is literally a wild carrot. It’s another likely garden escapee, naturalized to Haliburton, and a surprisingly edible and medicinal wild plant. (If you’re not possibly pregnant, anyway!) You’ll want to make sure to distinguish it from other carrots. A lookalike that comes to mind is goutweed. The purple dot in the … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Anthelmintic, Antilithic, Antiseptic, Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)/Carrot family, Biennial, Carminative, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Found in dry open roadsides, Found in open sandy areas, Found in open waste spaces of sparse vegetation and poor soil, Found in sandy disturbed sites, Found in sandy roadsides, Integumentary, Laxative, Medicinal parts, Naturalized in Ontario, Respiratory, Stimulant, Urinary, White flowers

Pineapple-weed – Matricaria Discoidea: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Wild Chamomile of Wild Plants

September 11, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Pineapple-weed – Matricaria Discoidea

Pineapple-weed (Matricaria discoidea) is an easy to identify introduced edible “weed” that locals have probably noticed in their driveways if not paved. It’s also called wild chamomile, which is more alluring on the medicinal side of naming. I suppose “pineapple” triggers a thirst for learning about its edible qualities. I would rather have titled this … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Analgesic, Annual, Antispasmodic, Asteraceae (Compositae)/Aster family, Carminative, Digestive, Edible parts, Found in driveways, Found in dry open roadsides, Insect repellent, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Naturalized in Ontario, Nervine, Nervous, Yellow flowers
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  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

  3. Margo Thompson on Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild PlantMay 4, 2025

    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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