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Porcupines

Eastern Hemlock – Tsuga Canadensis: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Porcupine Tree of Wild Plants

April 15, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Eastern Hemlock – Tsuga Canadensis

A favourite of porcupines, hemlock is a tree that’s beneficial to countless wildlife. It also has many edible, medicinal and craft uses. Eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis) can be found in moist hardwood forests. I know people hereabouts with a mature hemlock forest for a backyard. On the 100 acre I frequent, I’ve had to go … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Antiseptic, Astringent, Beavers, Beetles, Black throated blue warbler, Black throated green warbler, Black-capped chickadees, Blackburnian warbler, Counterirritant, Crossbills, Deer mice, Diuretic, Dye, Edible parts, Expectorant, Found in moist deciduous woods, Hermit thrushes, Immune, Integumentary, Magnolia warbler, Medicinal parts, Mice, Native to Ontario, Northern parula warbler, Pinaceae/Pine family, Pine siskins, Porcupines, Red crossbill, Red squirrels, Respiratory, Rose-breasted grosbeaks, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Styptic, Warblers, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer, White-winged crossbills, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers

Yellow Birch – Betula Alleghaniensis: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Wintergreen Tree of Wild Plants

August 13, 2021 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Yellow Birch – Betula Alleghaniensis

Yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis) has a lot in common with other birches. Along with black/sweet birch (which isn’t in Haliburton) yellow birch has a subtle wintergreen scent and taste, making it one of a handful of wintergreen-y edible and medicinal plants around Haliburton. Yellow birch is common around Haliburton in tall mixed woods. I notice … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American goldfinches, Astringent, Beavers, Betulaceae/Birch family, Black-capped chickadees, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Found in edges of woods, Found in mixed woods, Full sun, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Mice, Moose, Native to Ontario, Nuthatches, Partial shade, Pileated woodpeckers, Pine siskins, Porcupines, Rabbits, Red squirrels, Redpolls, Ruffed grouse, Sandy soil, Snowshoe hares, Well drained soil, White-tailed deer, Wood ducks, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers

White Water-Lily – Nymphaea Odorata: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Lotus of Wild Plants

April 2, 2021 by Rachel of the Woods 1 Comment
White Water-Lily – Nymphaea Odorata

White water-lily (Nymphaea odorata) is one of our stand out edible and medicinal aquatic plants. The flower itself is widely recognizable: a lotus. Around Haliburton we have white water-lily (Nymphaea odorata) and the yellow ones you spot should be variegated (Nymphaea varigeta). In Haliburton Flora, there is one rare account of another sort of yellow … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Aquatic, Astringent, Beavers, Demulcent, Digestive, Edible parts, Found in quiet waters of rivers, Full sun, Integumentary, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moose, Mucilage, Native to Ontario, Nymphaeaceae/Water lily family, Painted turtles, Perennial, Ponds, Porcupines, Snapping turtles

Tamarack – Larix Laricina: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Sweet Gum of Wild Plants

October 23, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Tamarack – Larix Laricina

Tamarack (Larix laricina) is common in low, damp areas, treed bogs (especially fens) and shore banks. If you’ve read about other trees here on the Song of the Woods blog and you’re expecting a lot, you won’t be disappointed. When I moved up north I was surprised to see an “evergreen” (it’s not an evergreen) … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, Analgesic, Antiseptic, Bogs, Common yellowthroat warblers, Connecticut warblers, Crossbills, Digestive, Diuretic, Dye, Edible parts, Found in damp shore banks, Found in lakeshores or edges, Found in low damp areas, Full sun, Immune, Integumentary, Kinglets, Laxative, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Nashville warblers, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Pinaceae/Pine family, Porcupines, Purple finches, Red squirrels, Respiratory, Snowshoe hares, Song sparrows, Veery, Wet soil, White-throated sparrows, Yellow-bellied flycatchers

Willow – Salix SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Original Aspirin of Wild Plants

September 18, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 2 Comments
Willow – Salix Spp.

Willow (Salix spp.) is an edible, mostly medicinal and heavily utilized plant. Its powerful component salicin was synthesized to make the well known OTC medicine Aspirin. “Sal lis” means “near water”. And our many Haliburton waters are surrounded by salix species! The marshes I visit for birding and herping are filled with a wide variety … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alder flycatchers, Analgesic, Anti-Inflammatory, Antiseptic, Astringent, Attracts pollinators, Beavers, Bees, Cardiovascular, Diaphoretic, Dye, Edible parts, Febrifuge, Found in damp ditches or roadsides, Found in damp meadows, Found in damp or wet places, Found in lakeshores or edges, Found in marshes, Found in riverbanks, Found in wet ditches, Found in wet swampy sites, Full sun, Grosbeaks, Integumentary, Mallards, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Mourning cloak butterflies, Native to Ontario, Nervous, Partial shade, Porcupines, Rabbits, Redpolls, Ruffed grouse, Salicaceae/Willow family, Wet soil, White-tailed deer, Wood ducks

Basswood – Tilia Americana: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Bee Tree of Wild Plants

July 17, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Basswood - Tilia Americana

Basswood (Tilia americana) is also called bee-tree, lime-tree, and linden*. It’s an amazing woodcarving material, and those familiar with just that aspect might be surprised at basswood’s edible and medicinal qualities! Plus, bees! *It’s not the same tree as European Linden but the uses are mirrored. Bee lovers, hear, hear – Basswood blooms are a … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Anti-Inflammatory, Astringent, Attracts pollinators, Bees, Clay soil, Deep soil, Deer mice, Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Eastern chipmunks, Edible parts, Found in clearings or old fields, Found in deciduous or mixed woods, Found in roadsides, Full sun, Integumentary, Loamy soil, Malvaceae (incl. Tiliaceae)/Mallow family, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Moose, Mucilage, Native to Ontario, Nervine, Partial shade, Porcupines, Rabbits, Respiratory, Shade, Soil enhancer, Squirrels, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer
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  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

  3. Margo Thompson on Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild PlantMay 4, 2025

    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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