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Found in deciduous woods

Virginia Creeper – Parthenocissus Quinquefolia: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the American Ivy

June 7, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Virginia Creeper – Parthenocissus Quinquefolia

Woodbine AKA American ivy AKA Virginia creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia) is a grape relation you can find around Ontario. Locally, it’s found mostly on roadsides and along abandoned railroad tracks. I’ve also found this vine in mixed woods. It’s gorgeously ornamental in Autumn, so you’re likely to find it in town too. In Canada, it’s only … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, Astringent, Dry soil, Edible parts, Emetic, Expectorant, Found in deciduous or mixed woods, Found in deciduous woods, Found in old fields and farmlands, Found in roadsides, Found in rocky areas, Found near abandoned railroad tracks, Full sun, Green flowers, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Mucilage, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Respiratory, Shade, Vitaceae/Grape family, White flowers

Sweet Cicely – Osmorhiza SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Black Licorice of Wild Plants

November 17, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Sweet Cicely – Osmorhiza SPP.

Edible and medicinal sweet cicely (Osmorhiza claytonii) and its close relations have an anise like scent. Wooly AKA hairy sweet cicely (Osmorhiza claytonii) is the only Osmorhiza listed in Haliburton Flora. It’s fairly common on bush roads and trails and in thin deciduous woods. I tend to find it here and there down the center … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)/Carrot family, Astringent, Carminative, Digestive, Edible parts, Expectorant, Found in deciduous woods, Found in moist deciduous woods, Found in old bush roads, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Mucilage, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Perennial, Respiratory, Shade, White flowers, White-tailed deer

Clubmosses – Lycopodium SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Not Really a Moss of Wild Plants

May 5, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Clubmosses – Lycopodium SPP.

In Haliburton Flora, there are 9 clubmosses (Lycopodium spp.) listed. Although, since that survey was taken most of them have been reclassified. Genus flipping aside, by narrowest circumscription just 2 of these are Lycopods hereabouts, and 4 Ontario-wide. Clubmoss/Lycopodium species are vascular plants often referred to as fern allies, closely related to ferns and plants … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Antispasmodic, Digestive, Diuretic, Dry soil, Found in damp coniferous woods, Found in deciduous or mixed woods, Found in deciduous woods, Found in mixed woods, Found in mixed woods on hummus over granite or sand, Found in moist deciduous woods, Found in moist mixed woods, Found in moist woods, Integumentary, Lycopodiaceae/Clubmoss family, Medicinal parts, Moist hummus, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Perennial, Rich hummus, Shade, Styptic, Urinary

Elms – Ulmus SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Slippery Bark of Wild Plants

January 20, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Elms – Ulmus SPP.

Slippery elm is the medicinal star of the elms (Ulmus spp.) native to Ontario. It’s also most popular local/Haliburton elm for foraging. But elm is at risk due to Dutch elm disease. Around cottage country Ontario there are three main native elm (Ulmus spp.) trees. The most common is American/white elm (Ulmus americana) as featured … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American goldfinches, Astringent, Beavers, Black-capped chickadees, Chipmunks, Cotton-tailed rabbits, Demulcent, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Emollient, Expectorant, Found in deciduous or mixed woods, Found in deciduous woods, Found in roadsides, Found in shaded banks, Found in swampy mixed woods, Full sun, Integumentary, Laxative, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Mice, Moist soil, Mucilage, Native to Ontario, Northern orioles, Nuthatches, Partial shade, Pine siskins, Purple finches, Red-eyed vireos, Red-shouldered hawks, Redpolls, Respiratory, Rose-breasted grosbeaks, Ruffed grouse, Squirrels, Ulmaceae/Elm family, Urinary, Warbling vireo, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey, Wood ducks, Woodpeckers, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers, Yellow-rumped warblers

Avens – Geum SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Chocolate Root of Wild Plants

February 4, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Avens – Geum SPP.

Avens (Geum spp.) are in the rose family, closely related to cinquefoils and strawberries. There is a resemblance. In milder climates they are evergreen. Our chocolatey title is after the edible usage of the purple avens. We’ve got many avens species in Ontario, Canada! Our fairly common avens in the wilds of central Ontario are … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Astringent, Digestive, Edible parts, Febrifuge, Found in clearings or old fields, Found in damp ditches or roadsides, Found in damp meadows, Found in damp woods, Found in deciduous woods, Full sun, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Perennial, Purple flowers, Rich hummus, Rosaceae/Rose family, Styptic, Well drained soil, White flowers, Yellow flowers

Stinging Nettle – Urtica Dioica: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Misunderstood Prickly Wild Plant

May 15, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 1 Comment
Stinging Nettle - Urtica Dioica

Stinging nettle (Urtica dioica) tends to make a bad impression on first meeting, as the name suggests. But there’s way more to this needled edible and medicinal plant. The sting never lasts long for me, but I’ve heard of it lasting for days for a rare unlucky few. It’s recommended you wear gloves to harvest … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Antiseptic, Astringent, Compost material, Cool and Dry, Digestive, Diuretic, Dye, Edible parts, Found in damp ditches or roadsides, Found in deciduous woods, Found in edges of woods, Medicinal parts, Naturalized in Ontario, Pectoral, Perennial, Respiratory, Urinary, Urticaceae/Nettle family
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  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

  3. Margo Thompson on Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild PlantMay 4, 2025

    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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