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Black bears

Black Cherry – Prunus Serotina: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Cherry Cough Drop of Wild Plants

March 13, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 3 Comments
Black Cherry – Prunus Serotina

Black cherry (Prunus serotina) while perhaps the least palatable of our cherries is still a bouncin’ edible and medicinal tree. I absolutely love making stuff with it too! The scent of the sawdust – yum! Black cherry is also called rum cherry because settlers blended the fruit with rum or brandy and called the drink … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, Antispasmodic, Astringent, Bees, Black bears, Butterflies, Cedar waxwings, Chipmunks, Digestive, Edible parts, Expectorant, Found in mature woods, Found in old fields and farmlands, Found in roadsides, Found in sand flats, Full sun, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Mice, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Pectoral, Raccoons, Red foxes, Respiratory, Rosaceae/Rose family, Scarlet tanagers, Squirrels, Thrushes, Vireos, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-tailed deer

White Pine – Pinus Strobus: Edible & Medicinal Uses of Ontario’s Tallest Wild Plant

March 2, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 2 Comments
White Pine - Pinus Strobus

White pine (Pinus strobus) was the most towering of edible and medicinal plants here in Ontario 200 yrs ago. Imagine forests of 200-ft tall, 4-ft wide powerful evergreen medicine. This tree has so much life. It has the longest list of mammals and birds and insects allies that I have seen yet in my preparations … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American goldfinches, American martens, American robins, Antiseptic, Barred owls, Black bears, Black-capped chickadees, Blue jays, Brown creepers, Carminative, Crossbills, Dark-eyed juncos, Diaphoretic, Dye, Eastern chipmunks, Eastern cottontails, Edible parts, Evening grosbeaks, Expectorant, Fishers, Found in moist mixed woods, Found in rocky outcrops or slopes, Found in rocky shores, Found in sand flats, Full sun, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Moose, Muscular, Native to Ontario, Northern cardinals, Nuthatches, Ospreys, Pileated woodpeckers, Pinaceae/Pine family, Pine grosbeaks, Pine siskins, Pine warblers, Porcupines, Raccoons, Red-bellied woodpeckers, Respiratory, Ruffed grouse, Sandy soil, Skeletal, Squirrels, Well drained soil, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey, Wood thrushes, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers

White Spruce – Picea Glauca: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Top Tip of Wild Plants

February 27, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
White Spruce - Picea Glauca

White spruce (Picea glauca) is one of the first edible and medicinal plants I enjoy come spring. Its new fresh green tips are a popular forage – a top tip! These next two edible and medicinal wild plants are very similar: white spruce and white pine. They’re named for the white crust that often coats … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American goldfinches, Antiseptic, Black bears, Carminative, Chipping sparrows, Diaphoretic, Dry soil, Dye, Edible parts, Evening grosbeaks, Expectorant, Found in high dry sandy areas, Found in low damp areas, Found in mixed woods, Found in pure stands, Full sun, Grouse, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Mockingbirds and mimics, Moist soil, Mourning doves, Muscular, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Pinaceae/Pine family, Porcupines, Red squirrels, Red-breasted nuthatches, Respiratory, Skeletal, Snowshoe hares, Well drained soil, Wet soil, White-winged crossbills

Red Oak – Quercus Rubra: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Bitter Acorn of Wild Plants

February 21, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 3 Comments
Red Oak - Quercus Rubra

Red oak (Quercus rubra) is an edible and medicinal tree we’re lucky to have even if just admiring it’s deep red foliage in the autumn. Carrying a piece of oak is said to bring good luck. And it’s a lucky tree to have around for many wild ones. It’s a long list: opossum (which nowadays … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American crows, Antiseptic, Astringent, Beavers, Black bears, Blue jays, Brown thrashers, Clay soil, Common grackles, Downy woodpeckers, Dye, Eastern chipmunks, Eastern cottontails, Edible parts, European starlings, Fagaceae/Beech family, Found in mixed woods, Found on rocky ridges, Full sun, Grackles, Integumentary, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Moose, Native to Ontario, Northern flickers, Opossum, Partial shade, Raccoons, Red foxes, Red-bellied woodpeckers, Rose-breasted grosbeaks, Ruffed grouse, Rufous-sided towhees, Rusty blackbirds, Squirrels, Thin soil, Vireos, Well drained soil, White-breasted nuthatches, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey, Wood ducks, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers

Wild Sarsaparilla – Aralia Nudicaulis: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Rootbeer of Wild Plants

February 10, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 1 Comment
Wild Sarsaparilla - Aralia Nudicaulis

Wild sarsaparilla (Aralia nudicaulis) is a prized edible and medicinal herb. And not just for the rootbeer. (Though that’d be enough for me!) Wild sarsaparilla’s folk names include rabbit foot and wild licorice. In some of my herbal books, it’s called spikenard instead. But there are many plants called spikenard. And confusingly, a more popular … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, Araliaceae/Sarsaparilla family, Black bears, Clay soil, Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Eastern chipmunks, Edible parts, Found in partly shaded hillsides, Found in sandy disturbed sites, Found in woods, Integumentary, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Perennial, Respiratory, Sandy soil, Shade, Swainson’s thrushes, White flowers, White-throated sparrows, Wood thrushes
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  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

  3. Margo Thompson on Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild PlantMay 4, 2025

    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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