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Red squirrels

Tulip Tree – Liriodendron Tulipifera: Medicinal & Alternative Uses for a Tree Covered in “Tulips”

September 5, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Tulip Tree - Liriodendron Tulipifera

Tulip tree AKA tulip poplar AKA arbre aux lis (Liriodendron tulipifera) is only native to parts of southern Ontario, so it’s near native in Haliburton and it’s not listed in Haliburton Flora. A stunner, the flowers really do look like tulips: My pictures on this page are from a tulip tree in my eldest sisters backyard … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, American goldfinches, Anti-Inflammatory, Antiseptic, Attracts pollinators, Bees, Butterflies, Cardiovascular, Cotton-tailed rabbits, Deer mice, Diaphoretic, Full sun, Gray squirrel, Magnoliaceae/Magnolia family, Medicinal parts, Mice, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Nervous, Northern cardinals, Pileated woodpeckers, Purple finches, Red squirrels, Reproductive, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Stimulant, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer, Yellow flowers, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers

Red Maple – Acer Rubrum: Edible & Medicinal Uses for a Surprisingly Important Spring Flower

June 20, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Red Maple - Acer Rubrum

Red maple (Acer rubrum) is not just an icon on the Canadian flag. Its spring flowers are rich in nectar and sought by bees very early in spring when there are less resources. Willow is another very early bloomer. These trees and shrubs are vital for bees and other pollinators, despite the PR being stronger … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Astringent, Attracts pollinators, Bats, Bees, Dye, Edible parts, Elk, Evening grosbeaks, Found in damp mixed woods, Found in stream banks, Found in swampy mixed woods, Gray squirrel, Integumentary, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Moose, Native to Ontario, Nuthatches, Pileated woodpeckers, Purple finches, Rabbits, Red squirrels, Red-breasted nuthatches, Ruffed grouse, Sapindaceae (incl. Aceraceae)/Maple family, Screech owl, Snowshoe hares, Squirrels, Well drained soil, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey, Wood ducks, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers

Red-berried Elder – Sambucus Racemosa: Edible & Medicinal Uses of The Other Elderberry

November 1, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Red-berried Elder – Sambucus Racemosa

Red elderberry or red-berried elder (Sambucus racemosa) is not as edible and medicinal or renown as its relative common elderberry is. But it wins in another area. It’s a wildlife favourite. As soon as the berries are ready, birds flock to this shrub and clear them out quickly. Its early blooms attract pollinators too. And … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Adoxaceae (incl. Caprifoliaceae, p.pt.)/Moschatel family, Antiseptic, Attracts birds, Attracts pollinators, Chipmunks, Deer mice, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Found in moist deciduous woods, Found in moist open sites, Found in moist woods, Found in stream banks, Full sun, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Purgative, Red squirrels, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Ruffed grouse, Squirrels, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer

The Wood Folk Diaries: Volume 4 (Poisonous Plants), Chapter 6: Baneberries

January 17, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
The Wood Folk Diaries: Volume 4 (Poisonous Plants), Chapter 6: Baneberries

Dear Wood Folk, Have you seen the plant with doll’s eyes for berries? In Samuel Thayer’s newest book, Field Guide to Edible Wild Plants, he calls baneberry “possibly the most poisonous fleshy berry” in our region. As far as berries go both white (Actaea pachypoda) and red (Actaea rubra) baneberries can make you feel pretty … [Read more…]

Posted in: The Wood Folk Diaries Tagged: American robins, Brown thrashers, Chipmunks, Deer mice, Gray catbirds, Grey-cheeked thrush, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Perennial, Ranunculaceae/Buttercup family, Red squirrels, Rock voles, Ruffed grouse, Thrushes, White flowers, White-footed mice, Wood thrushes, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers

Walnut – Juglans Spp.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Highly Prized Wild Nut Tree

December 3, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Walnuts - Juglans Spp.

In Ontario, black walnut (Juglans nigra) and butternut AKA white walnut (Juglans cinerea) are our native walnut species. Around Haliburton we’re barely in range, with only a few black walnuts and butternuts noted on iNaturalist. Both species are more abundant to the south. There are a few nonnative Juglan species around Ontario too. As a … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, American crows, Anthelmintic, Antibacterial, Antifungal, Antiseptic, Bats, Blue jays, Butterflies, Cathartic, Deciduous, Digestive, Dye, Edible parts, Found in clearings or old fields, Found in dry open roadsides, Full sun, Gray squirrel, Green flowers, Integumentary, Juglandaceae/Walnut family, Laxative, Medicinal parts, Native to Ontario, Northern cardinals, Pileated woodpeckers, Purgative, Red squirrels, Red-bellied woodpeckers, Screech owl, Squirrels, Trees and shrubs, Well drained soil, White-tailed deer

Hickories – Carya SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Sweet “Nuts” of Wild Plants

December 9, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Hickories – Carya SPP.

Hickories (Carya spp.) are diverse and native, but not very abundant in our area of Ontario. They are part of the walnut family and more edible than medicinal. Hickories (Carya spp.), like the shagbark hickory (Carya ovata) sapling that’s pictured and bitternut hickory (Carya cordiformis), are two of the four most common walnut family trees … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American crows, Astringent, Black bears, Blue jays, Brown creepers, Cerulean warblers, Chipmunks, Cotton-tailed rabbits, Digestive, Diuretic, Dye, Eastern chipmunks, Edible parts, Full sun, Juglandaceae/Walnut family, Laxative, Mallards, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Northern cardinals, Rabbits, Raccoons, Red foxes, Red squirrels, Red-bellied woodpeckers, Rose-breasted grosbeaks, Squirrels, Warblers, Well drained soil, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey, Wood ducks, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers
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  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

  3. Margo Thompson on Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild PlantMay 4, 2025

    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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