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Eastern cottontails

Violets – Viola Spp.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Pretty Little Things of Wild Plants

June 5, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Violets - Viola Spp.

Violets (Viola spp.) are aplenty around here and all are edible and medicinal. Happily, the plant is unharmed by picking the flowers. However, some species are rare so do take the usual proper precautions in ID-ing and monitoring your wild plant allies. While you’ll probably only find it in southern Ontario, viola pedata is one …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Astringent, Dark-eyed juncos, Demulcent, Diuretic, Dye, Eastern cottontails, Edible parts, Expectorant, Full sun, Integumentary, Laxative, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Perennial, Purple flowers, Respiratory, Ruffed grouse, Violaceae/Violet family, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-footed mice, Wild turkey, Woodcocks, Yellow flowers

Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild Plant

May 8, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 3 Comments
Quaking Aspen - Populus Tremuloides

“Balm of Gilead” can be made from various poplar buds including quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides), a common edible, medicinal and useful tree in our area. Last month we talked about balsam poplar. But quaking aspen was my first ID’d poplar. I noticed a set of trees on the one-acre wood that softly trembled in the …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Anti-Inflammatory, Antiseptic, Beavers, Eastern cottontails, Edible parts, Expectorant, Febrifuge, Found in edges of meadows, Found in edges of woods, Found in mixed woods, Found in pure stands, Full sun, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Moose, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Porcupines, Purple finches, Red squirrels, Respiratory, Ruffed grouse, Salicaceae/Willow family, Sandy soil, Snowshoe hares, Well drained soil, White-tailed deer

Balsam Poplar – Populus Balsamifera: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Pop’lar Balm of Wild Plants

April 10, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Balsam Poplar - Populus Balsamifera

Balsam poplar (Populus balsamifera) is often used to make the ever-popular Balm of Gilead. Poplar is a common wild edible, medicinal and useful tree in our area. (And some people think it’s trash! Cottonwoods to the south fill the spring air with fluff, which tends to get on peoples nerves for some reason.) Next month …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Anti-Inflammatory, Antiseptic, Beavers, Eastern cottontails, Edible parts, Expectorant, Found in roadside banks, Found in sand flats, Found in tall stands, Found on rocky ridges, Full sun, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Moose, Native to Ontario, Porcupines, Purple finches, Red squirrels, Respiratory, Ruffed grouse, Salicaceae/Willow family, Snowshoe hares, Well drained soil, White-tailed deer

White Pine – Pinus Strobus: Edible & Medicinal Uses of Ontario’s Tallest Wild Plant

March 2, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 2 Comments
White Pine - Pinus Strobus

White pine (Pinus strobus) was the most towering of edible and medicinal plants here in Ontario 200 yrs ago. Imagine forests of 200-ft tall, 4-ft wide powerful evergreen medicine. This tree has so much life. It has the longest list of mammals and birds and insects allies that I have seen yet in my preparations …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American goldfinches, American martens, American robins, Antiseptic, Barred owls, Black bears, Black-capped chickadees, Blue jays, Brown creepers, Carminative, Crossbills, Dark-eyed juncos, Diaphoretic, Dye, Eastern chipmunks, Eastern cottontails, Edible parts, Evening grosbeaks, Expectorant, Fishers, Found in moist mixed woods, Found in rocky outcrops or slopes, Found in rocky shores, Found in sand flats, Full sun, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Moose, Muscular, Native to Ontario, Northern cardinals, Nuthatches, Ospreys, Pileated woodpeckers, Pinaceae/Pine family, Pine grosbeaks, Pine siskins, Pine warblers, Porcupines, Raccoons, Red-bellied woodpeckers, Respiratory, Ruffed grouse, Sandy soil, Skeletal, Squirrels, Well drained soil, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey, Wood thrushes, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers

Red Oak – Quercus Rubra: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Bitter Acorn of Wild Plants

February 21, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 3 Comments
Red Oak - Quercus Rubra

Red oak (Quercus rubra) is an edible and medicinal tree we’re lucky to have even if just admiring it’s deep red foliage in the autumn. Carrying a piece of oak is said to bring good luck. And it’s a lucky tree to have around for many wild ones. It’s a long list: opossum (which nowadays …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American crows, Antiseptic, Astringent, Beavers, Black bears, Blue jays, Brown thrashers, Clay soil, Common grackles, Downy woodpeckers, Dye, Eastern chipmunks, Eastern cottontails, Edible parts, European starlings, Fagaceae/Beech family, Found in mixed woods, Found on rocky ridges, Full sun, Grackles, Integumentary, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Moose, Native to Ontario, Northern flickers, Opossum, Partial shade, Raccoons, Red foxes, Red-bellied woodpeckers, Rose-breasted grosbeaks, Ruffed grouse, Rufous-sided towhees, Rusty blackbirds, Squirrels, Thin soil, Vireos, Well drained soil, White-breasted nuthatches, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey, Wood ducks, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers

Yarrow – Achillea Millefolium: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Woundwort of Wild Plants

February 4, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 3 Comments
Yarrow - Achillea Millefolium

Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) is a “wounderful” edible and medicinal herb. A yarrow salve for healing cuts and scrapes was my first ever herbal medicine maker’s recipe! Yarrow is another European import. It’s most descriptive folk name is woundwort. It’s not the only “woundwort”, so cheers for Latin names. On the same note, it’s been called …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Anti-Inflammatory, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Asteraceae (Compositae)/Aster family, Astringent, Attracts pollinators, Bitters, Cardiovascular, Carminative, Cholagogue, Compost material, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Dry sandy soil, Dual energetics, Eastern cottontails, Edible parts, Found in disturbed sites, Found in old fields and farmlands, Found in roadsides, Full sun, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Native to Ontario, Naturalized in Ontario, Perennial, Ruffed grouse, Styptic, Urinary, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-tailed deer
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