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Circulatory

Northern Bayberry – Morella Pensylvanica: Edible & Medicinal Uses for Wild Bay Leaf

April 4, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Northern Bayberry - Morella Pensylvanica

Northern bayberry (Morella pensylvanica syn. Myrica pensylvanica) isn’t listed in Haliburton Flora and despite the name is more abundant to the south. Its relation sweet gale/ bog myrtle is more common in our area. It’s native to Ontario but may be closer to near native in cottage country. Edible Uses of Northern Bayberry As the …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, Astringent, Black-capped chickadees, Carminative, Carolina wren, Circulatory, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Eastern bluebirds, Eastern meadowlark, Eastern phoebes, Eastern towhee, Edible parts, Emetic, European starlings, Expectorant, Found in moist open sites, Full sun, Gray catbirds, Hermit thrushes, Integumentary, Lymphatic, Medicinal parts, Mockingbirds and mimics, Moist soil, Myricaceae/Bayberry family, Native to Ontario, Nitrogen Fixer, Northern flickers, Red-bellied woodpeckers, Reproductive, Respiratory, Scarlet tanagers, Stimulant, Urinary, Woodpeckers, Yellow rail

Common Dandelion – Taraxacum Officinale: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the #1 Gateway Herb to Foraging Wild Plants

December 21, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods 4 Comments
Common Dandelion - Taraxacum Officinale

Common dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) is a widely recognizable edible and medicinal herb that is most common throughout the temperate regions of North America and Europe. Dandelion being easily identifiable is often the gateway plant to exploring foraging. It’s especially dandy for beginner foragers, being generally safe to eat and thanks to the entire plant being edible …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, American goldfinches, Asteraceae (Compositae)/Aster family, Bitters, Cardiovascular, Circulatory, Compost material, Cool and moist, Digestive, Diuretic, Dye, Eastern cottontails, Edible parts, Found in disturbed sites, Found in dry road edges, Found in open waste spaces of sparse vegetation and poor soil, Integumentary, Laxative, Lithotriptic, Lymphatic, Medicinal parts, Naturalized in Ontario, Perennial, Poor soil, Ruffed grouse, Sand and gravel, Snowshoe hares, Urinary, White-tailed deer, Yellow flowers

Skullcaps – Scutellaria SPP.: Medicinal Uses of the “Perfect Nervine” of Wild Plants

January 5, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Skullcaps – Scutellaria SPP.

All six species of skullcaps (Scutellaria spp.) presently noted in Ontario on iNaturalist are native plants. The main two being the common/marsh skullcap (Scutellaria galericulata) and side-flowering/mad-dog (Scutellaria lateriflora). You can find them in wet shores, swampy areas in the woods and sometimes on sandy roadsides. These two common skullcaps around Haliburton are used similarly …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Analgesic, Annual, Antispasmodic, Astringent, Blue flowers, Circulatory, Diuretic, Full sun, Lamiaceae (Labiatae)/Mint family, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Muscular, Native to Ontario, Nervine, Nervous, Partial shade, Perennial, Purple flowers, Sedative, Well drained soil

Rose – Rosa SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Cultured Flower of Wild Plants

February 12, 2021 by Rachel of the Woods 1 Comment
Rose – Rosa SPP.

Roses (Rosa spp.) are both edible and medicinal. They have a global epicurean history that surpasses other herbs we’ve covered. A rosy pink Turkish delight may come to mind. The floral taste may take some getting used to, like a fine wine often does. I love the flavor. We have a handful of wild roses …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Astringent, Carminative, Circulatory, Clay soil, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Found in edges of woods, Found in marshes, Found in shrubby areas, Found in swamp edges, Integumentary, Laxative, Medicinal parts, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Perennial, Pink flowers, Rosaceae/Rose family, Sandy soil, White flowers

Mint – Mentha SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Freshest of Wild Plants

December 11, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 3 Comments
Mint – Mentha Spp.

We’ll cover the edible and medicinal wild mint, peppermint and spearmint in this post. There are other mints I will cover separately: heal-all, catnip, wild bergamot, etc.! Wild mint (Mentha arvensis) and peppermint (Mentha x piperita) are listed in Haliburton Flora, with the native wild aka corn mint being more common. Spearmint, called the mother …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Analgesic, Anodyne, Antiemetic, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Carminative, Circulatory, Clay soil, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Edible parts, Expectorant, Found in wet sandy shores, Found in woods, Full sun, Lamiaceae (Labiatae)/Mint family, Loamy soil, Local anesthetic, Medicinal parts, Native to Ontario, Nervine, Nervous, Partial shade, Purple flowers, Respiratory, Sandy soil, Stomachic

Hawthorn – Crataegus SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Heart Herb of Wild Plants

November 20, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Hawthorn – Crataegus Spp.

While we have other thorny trees, no other “shrub” in Canada has these awl like thorns. Hawthorn (Crataegus spp.), despite its thorny appearance, is both an edible and strongly medicinal plant. Be very careful with the thorns – don’t poke your eye out! They are scary sharp! Northern shrikes have been seen impaling their dinner …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Antispasmodic, Astringent, Cardiovascular, Carminative, Cedar waxwings, Circulatory, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Found in clearings or old fields, Found in edges of meadows, Found in edges of woods, Found in fencerows, Found in shrubby areas, Full sun, Hypotensive, Medicinal parts, Muscular, Native to Ontario, Nervous, Rosaceae/Rose family, Thrushes, Urinary, Vasodilator, Well drained soil, White flowers
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