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Ruby-throated hummingbirds

Butterfly Milkweed – Asclepias Tuberosa: Medicinal & Alternative Uses of Pleurisy Root

September 19, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Butterfly Milkweed - Asclepias Tuberosa

Butterflyweed AKA butterfly milkweed (Asclepias tuberosa), not to be confused with the invasive bush (Buddleja spp.), is a native milkweed in Ontario. Although some milkweed species are edible, butterfly weed is nowhere near the top of that list. Slightly edible with processing, and more along the lines of a starvation food, I’m skipping having a section … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Anti-Inflammatory, Antispasmodic, Apocynaceae (incl. Asclepiadaceae)/Dogbane family, Astringent, Attracts pollinators, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Diuretic, Dry soil, Dye, Expectorant, Full sun, Integumentary, Laxative, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Native to Ontario, Orange flowers, Perennial, Respiratory, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Sandy soil, Skeletal, Well drained soil

Tulip Tree – Liriodendron Tulipifera: Medicinal & Alternative Uses for a Tree Covered in “Tulips”

September 5, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Tulip Tree - Liriodendron Tulipifera

Tulip tree AKA tulip poplar AKA arbre aux lis (Liriodendron tulipifera) is only native to parts of southern Ontario, so it’s near native in Haliburton and it’s not listed in Haliburton Flora. A stunner, the flowers really do look like tulips: My pictures on this page are from a tulip tree in my eldest sisters backyard … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, American goldfinches, Anti-Inflammatory, Antiseptic, Attracts pollinators, Bees, Butterflies, Cardiovascular, Cotton-tailed rabbits, Deer mice, Diaphoretic, Full sun, Gray squirrel, Magnoliaceae/Magnolia family, Medicinal parts, Mice, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Nervous, Northern cardinals, Pileated woodpeckers, Purple finches, Red squirrels, Reproductive, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Stimulant, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer, Yellow flowers, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers

Red-berried Elder – Sambucus Racemosa: Edible & Medicinal Uses of The Other Elderberry

November 1, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Red-berried Elder – Sambucus Racemosa

Red elderberry or red-berried elder (Sambucus racemosa) is not as edible and medicinal or renown as its relative common elderberry is. But it wins in another area. It’s a wildlife favourite. As soon as the berries are ready, birds flock to this shrub and clear them out quickly. Its early blooms attract pollinators too. And … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Adoxaceae (incl. Caprifoliaceae, p.pt.)/Moschatel family, Antiseptic, Attracts birds, Attracts pollinators, Chipmunks, Deer mice, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Found in moist deciduous woods, Found in moist open sites, Found in moist woods, Found in stream banks, Full sun, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Purgative, Red squirrels, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Ruffed grouse, Squirrels, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer

True Solomon’s Seals – Polygonatum SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Sweet Potato of North America

March 1, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
True Solomon’s Seals – Polygonatum SPP.

Hairy (sometimes called Dwarf) Solomon’s-Seal (Polygonatum pubescens) is the sole true Solomon’s seal noted on iNat for Haliburton, Ontario. It’s native. However, half a dozen species have been found in Ontario, including the somewhat edible and medicinal smooth Solomon’s seal (P. biflorum). But hairy here, as far as I know is not edible or medicinal. … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Asparagaceae (Liliaceae, p.pt.)/Asparagus family, Astringent, Bees, Demulcent, Digestive, Edible parts, Expectorant, Green flowers, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Muscular, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Perennial, Reproductive, Respiratory, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Ruffed grouse, Skeletal, Well drained soil, Wet soil, White flowers, White-tailed deer, Yellow flowers

The Wood Folk Diaries: Volume 4 (Poisonous Plants), Chapter 5: Red Columbine and Yew

December 17, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
The Wood Folk Diaries: Volume 4 (Poisonous Plants), Chapter 5: Red Columbine and Yew

Dear Wood Folk, A couple months ago we covered buttercups. Eastern red AKA Canada columbine AKA wild columbine (aquilegia canadensis) is also a member of the notoriously toxic buttercup family. All plants in this family produce toxins when wounded or macerated. Substances you wouldn’t want to handle or ingest. The leaves of our native red … [Read more…]

Posted in: The Wood Folk Diaries Tagged: Edible parts, Native to Ontario, Perennial, Ranunculaceae/Buttercup family, Red flowers, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Taxaceae/Yew family, Yellow flowers

Cardinal Flower – Lobelia Cardinalis: Not-so Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Reddest Flower of Wild Plants

December 15, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Cardinal Flower – Lobelia Cardinalis

Cardinal-flower (Lobelia cardinalis) is a similar but less potent medicinal as its close relation Lobelia inlata, and it’s similarly inedible. But it’s got one of the most stunning, if not the most stunning, red flowers of all of Ontario’s native plants. In Haliburton county, cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis) is an uncommon but memorable sight on … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Anthelmintic, Antispasmodic, Campanulaceae (incl. Lobeliaceae)/Harebell family, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Diuretic, Emetic, Expectorant, Full sun, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Muscular, Native to Ontario, Nervine, Partial shade, Perennial, Red flowers, Respiratory, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Sedative, Stimulant, Urinary, Wet soil
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  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

  3. Margo Thompson on Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild PlantMay 4, 2025

    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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