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Cedar waxwings

Highbush Cranberry – Viburnum Opulus: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Sour Patch of Wild Plants

August 7, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 1 Comment
Highbush Cranberry - Viburnum Opulus

Not a true cranberry, highbush cranberry (Viburnum opulus) is just as tart. It’s related to blueberries. Sometimes it’s called Viburnum opulus var. americanum (trilobum). Opulus is the European relation, commonly called “guelder rose” in those parts. In the wild, I almost 100% find the European version here instead of the native species. Our county is full … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Adoxaceae (incl. Caprifoliaceae, American robins, Antispasmodic, Astringent, Beavers, Brown thrashers, Cedar waxwings, Dye, Eastern chipmunks, Edible parts, Emmenagogue, European starlings, Found in damp meadows, Found in stream edges, Full sun, Great crested flycatchers, Hermit thrushes, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Moose, Native to Ontario, Nervine, Nervous, Northern cardinals, p.pt.)/Moschatel family, Partial shade, Pileated woodpeckers, Red squirrels, Reproductive, Sandy soil, Snowshoe hares, Swainson’s thrushes, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey

Common Blackberry – Rubus Allegheniensis: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Cordial Bramble of Wild Plants

June 26, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 2 Comments
Common Blackberry - Rubus Allegheniensis

Common blackberry syn. Allegheny blackberry (Rubus allegheniensis) is a cordial wild edible and medicinal bramble. It’s distinguishable from black raspberries by having a core instead of being hollow inside when harvested (second picture down this page). There are around 50 species of black and raspberries in North America and up here in the north, aren’t we … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American crows, American martens, American robins, Astringent, Black bears, Blue jays, Brown thrashers, Cedar waxwings, Chipmunks, Common grackles, Digestive, Dye, Eastern cottontails, Eastern kingbirds, Eastern phoebes, Edible parts, Fishers, Found in damp woods, Found in open dry hillsides, Found in roadsides, Found in sand flats, Full sun, Gray catbirds, Great crested flycatchers, Grosbeaks, Indigo buntings, Integumentary, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Mice, Moist soil, Moose, Native to Ontario, Northern flickers, Partial shade, Perennial, Raccoons, Red foxes, Red-eyed vireos, Rosaceae/Rose family, Ruffed grouse, Rufous-sided towhees, Snowshoe hares, Squirrels, Veery, White flowers, White-tailed deer, White-throated sparrows, Wild turkey, Wood thrushes, Woodcocks

Wild Red Raspberry – Rubus Idaeus Var. Strigosus: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Berry Sweet Wild Plant

June 19, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 1 Comment
Wild Red Raspberry Syn. American Red Raspberry - Rubus Idaeus Var. Strigosus

Wild red raspberry syn. American red raspberry (Rubus idaeus var. strigosus) is one of hundreds of wild edible and medicinal brambles. Its fruit is not a true berry, but a cluster of drupelets. So, yeah, bananas are berries and raspberries are not. Around Haliburton you’ll also find purple-flowering raspberry (Rubus odoratus), which will be covered … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American crows, American martens, American robins, Antiemetic, Astringent, Black bears, Blue jays, Brown thrashers, Cedar waxwings, Chipmunks, Common grackles, Digestive, Dye, Eastern cottontails, Eastern kingbirds, Eastern phoebes, Edible parts, Fishers, Found in fields, Found in roadsides, Found in sandy open areas, Found in shrubby areas, Full sun, Gray catbirds, Great crested flycatchers, Grosbeaks, Indigo buntings, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Mice, Moist soil, Moose, Native to Ontario, Northern flickers, Partial shade, Perennial, Raccoons, Red foxes, Red-eyed vireos, Reproductive, Rosaceae/Rose family, Ruffed grouse, Rufous-sided towhees, Snowshoe hares, Squirrels, Veery, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-tailed deer, White-throated sparrows, Wild turkey, Wood thrushes, Woodcocks

Apple – Malus Spp.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Not Just Pie of Wild Plants

May 1, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 3 Comments
Apple - Malus Spp.

Apple (Malus spp.) isn’t just an ordinary edible fruit tree. It also has medicinal qualities. It is another plant that was brought to North America by European colonists, but the species originated in Central Asia. Our apples wild ancestor malus sieversii still grows there today. What you’ll find in the wild is a mixed bag, … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Bees, Black bears, Blue jays, Cedar waxwings, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Found in disturbed sites, Found in mixed woods, Laxative, Medicinal parts, Native to Ontario, Naturalized in Ontario, Rosaceae/Rose family, White flowers

White Ash – Fraxinus Americana: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Crafty Tree of Wild Plants

April 24, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 1 Comment
White Ash - Fraxinus Americana

White ash (Fraxinus americana) is a useful tree to know. In fact, it’s one of the top five trees Caleb Kinew Nini Musgrave @canadianbushcraft recommends knowing in our area. The other four being birch, cedar, spruce and basswood. The “white” refers to the pale underside of leaves, twigs, and bark, although it’s really more of … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Astringent, Beavers, Black bears, Cedar waxwings, Digestive, Dye, Eastern flying squirrels, Edible parts, Found in deciduous or mixed woods, Found in deciduous woods, Found in mixed woods, Full sun, Integumentary, Laxative, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Moose, Native in Ontario, Native to Ontario, Northern cardinals, Oleaceae/Olive family, Partial shade, Pine grosbeaks, Porcupines, Purgative, Purple finches, Reproductive, Ruffed grouse, Songbirds, Well drained soil, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey, Wood ducks, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers

Black Cherry – Prunus Serotina: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Cherry Cough Drop of Wild Plants

March 13, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 3 Comments
Black Cherry – Prunus Serotina

Black cherry (Prunus serotina) while perhaps the least palatable of our cherries is still a bouncin’ edible and medicinal tree. I absolutely love making stuff with it too! The scent of the sawdust – yum! Black cherry is also called rum cherry because settlers blended the fruit with rum or brandy and called the drink … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, Antispasmodic, Astringent, Bees, Black bears, Butterflies, Cedar waxwings, Chipmunks, Digestive, Edible parts, Expectorant, Found in mature woods, Found in old fields and farmlands, Found in roadsides, Found in sand flats, Full sun, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Mice, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Pectoral, Raccoons, Red foxes, Respiratory, Rosaceae/Rose family, Scarlet tanagers, Squirrels, Thrushes, Vireos, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-tailed deer
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  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

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    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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