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Alterative

Alder – Alnus SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Oak-like of Wild Plants

June 4, 2021 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Alder – Alnus SPP.

Alder (Alnus spp.) is a highly astringent edible and medicinal wild plant. Its usage is similar to oak. Alder means red in German, so named because the bark makes your saliva red. But don’t go nibbling on the bark now – it’s emetic (it could make you throw up!) Speckled alder (Alnus rugosa) as listed … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, American goldfinches, Astringent, Beavers, Betulaceae/Birch family, Digestive, Dye, Edible parts, Elk, Emetic, Found in edges of ponds and bays, Found in lakeshores or edges, Found in stream edges, Found in wet swampy sites, Full sun, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Moose, Moths, Native to Ontario, Nitrogen Fixer, Partial shade, Pine siskins, Redpolls, Ruffed grouse, Wet soil, White-tailed deer, White-winged crossbills, Wood turtles, Woodcocks

Common Elderberry – Sambucus Canadensis: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Pharmacy of Wild Plants

December 4, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 4 Comments
Common Elderberry – Sambucus Canadensis

Common elderberry (Sambucus canadensis) is possibly the epitome of edible and especially of medicinal wild plants. If I had to pick a favorite medicinal plant, elder is the one. Its been called “a medicine chest of its own” and “a pharmacy of its own”. I’m excited to finally cover elderberry! I use the syrup and … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Adoxaceae (incl. Caprifoliaceae, p.pt.)/Moschatel family, Alterative, Aperient, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Diuretic, Dye, Edible parts, Emetic, Found in damp or wet places, Found in stream edges, Full sun, Immune, Integumentary, Laxative, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Moose, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Purgative, Respiratory, Well drained soil, White flowers

Tamarack – Larix Laricina: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Sweet Gum of Wild Plants

October 23, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Tamarack – Larix Laricina

Tamarack (Larix laricina) is common in low, damp areas, treed bogs (especially fens) and shore banks. If you’ve read about other trees here on the Song of the Woods blog and you’re expecting a lot, you won’t be disappointed. When I moved up north I was surprised to see an “evergreen” (it’s not an evergreen) … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, Analgesic, Antiseptic, Bogs, Common yellowthroat warblers, Connecticut warblers, Crossbills, Digestive, Diuretic, Dye, Edible parts, Found in damp shore banks, Found in lakeshores or edges, Found in low damp areas, Full sun, Immune, Integumentary, Kinglets, Laxative, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Nashville warblers, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Pinaceae/Pine family, Porcupines, Purple finches, Red squirrels, Respiratory, Snowshoe hares, Song sparrows, Veery, Wet soil, White-throated sparrows, Yellow-bellied flycatchers

Chicory – Cichorium Intybus: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Coffeeweed of Wild Plants

October 16, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 2 Comments
Chicory - Cichorium Intybus

Chicory (Cichorium intybus) is a popular edible and medicinal plant with a knack as a coffee substitute. And yet another naturalized plant from Europe. Its bright blue blooms are eye catching, scattered along the roadside throughout summer. But keep reading – they aren’t just flair! I thought about calling it the time teller of edible … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Aperient, Asteraceae (Compositae)/Aster family, Astringent, Blue flowers, Carminative, Digestive, Diuretic, Dye, Edible parts, Found in dry road edges, Found in old fields and farmlands, Integumentary, Laxative, Medicinal parts, Naturalized in Ontario, Perennial, Urinary

Black Cherry – Prunus Serotina: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Cherry Cough Drop of Wild Plants

March 13, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 3 Comments
Black Cherry – Prunus Serotina

Black cherry (Prunus serotina) while perhaps the least palatable of our cherries is still a bouncin’ edible and medicinal tree. I absolutely love making stuff with it too! The scent of the sawdust – yum! Black cherry is also called rum cherry because settlers blended the fruit with rum or brandy and called the drink … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, Antispasmodic, Astringent, Bees, Black bears, Butterflies, Cedar waxwings, Chipmunks, Digestive, Edible parts, Expectorant, Found in mature woods, Found in old fields and farmlands, Found in roadsides, Found in sand flats, Full sun, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Mice, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Pectoral, Raccoons, Red foxes, Respiratory, Rosaceae/Rose family, Scarlet tanagers, Squirrels, Thrushes, Vireos, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-tailed deer

Wild Sarsaparilla – Aralia Nudicaulis: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Rootbeer of Wild Plants

February 10, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 1 Comment
Wild Sarsaparilla - Aralia Nudicaulis

Wild sarsaparilla (Aralia nudicaulis) is a prized edible and medicinal herb. And not just for the rootbeer. (Though that’d be enough for me!) Wild sarsaparilla’s folk names include rabbit foot and wild licorice. In some of my herbal books, it’s called spikenard instead. But there are many plants called spikenard. And confusingly, a more popular … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, Araliaceae/Sarsaparilla family, Black bears, Clay soil, Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Eastern chipmunks, Edible parts, Found in partly shaded hillsides, Found in sandy disturbed sites, Found in woods, Integumentary, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Perennial, Respiratory, Sandy soil, Shade, Swainson’s thrushes, White flowers, White-throated sparrows, Wood thrushes
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  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

  3. Margo Thompson on Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild PlantMay 4, 2025

    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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