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Found in lakeshores or edges

Water Smartweed – Persicaria Amphibia: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Water Buckwheat of Wild Plants

October 14, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Water Smartweed – Persicaria Amphibia

Water smartweed (Persicaria amphibia syn. Polygonum amphibium) is another edible and medicinal plant from the buckwheat family. It is native to Ontario and has the showiest flower of all our local smartweeds. Water smartweed (Persicaria amphibia syn. Polygonum amphibium) since the compilation of Haliburton Flora got a new genus, Persicaria. It’s common here in wet ditches, shoresides and banks, and … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Astringent, Brown-headed cowbird, Canada goose, Dark-eyed juncos, Digestive, Ducks, Edible parts, Fish, Found in damp shore banks, Found in lake banks, Found in lakeshores or edges, Found in quiet waters of rivers, Found in wet ditches, Mallards, Medicinal parts, Mourning doves, Muskrats, Native to Ontario, Northern cardinals, Painted turtles, Pink flowers, Polygonaceae/Buckwheat family, Raccoons, Rails, Red-winged blackbird, Snapping turtles, Wild turkey, Wood ducks

Pickerel-weed – Pontederia Cordata: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Purple Sea of Wild Plants

March 25, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Pickerel-weed – Pontederia Cordata

Pickerelweed is another edible aquatic plant in Ontario. Many will notice its lush purple blooms covering the shorelines in our area in the summertime. The bees notice too! Pickerel-weed (Pontederia cordata) is a common sight around Haliburton in shallow water, usually in large dense colonies. When flowering it’s a sea of floating purple. Edible Uses … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Aquatic, Attracts pollinators, Bees, Butterflies, Dragonflies and damselflies, Ducks, Edible parts, Found in lakeshores or edges, Found in shallow water, Found in wet sandy shores, Geese, Mallards, Muskrats, Native to Ontario, Perennial, Pontederiaceae/Pickerelweed family, Purple flowers, White-tailed deer, Wood ducks

Boneset – Eupatorium Perfoliatum: Edible & Medicinal Uses of an Underrated Wild Plant

January 28, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Boneset – Eupatorium Perfoliatum

Boneset is a slightly edible and mainly medicinal plant. It’s also an underrated addition to pollinator gardens. Boneset (Eupatorium perfoliatum) was common in damp areas when Haliburton Flora was compiled. However, I don’t see it very often now. Not as often as it’s look-a-like Joe-Pye weed. There is a slight resemblance to water hemlock, which … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Anticatarrhal, Antispasmodic, Asteraceae (Compositae)/Aster family, Attracts pollinators, Clay soil, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Edible parts, Emetic, Expectorant, Febrifuge, Found in damp ditches or roadsides, Found in damp shore banks, Found in lakeshores or edges, Found in stream banks, Found in swamp edges, Full sun, Immune, Immunostimulant, Laxative, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Nervine, Partial shade, Perennial, Respiratory, Sandy soil, Skeletal, Swamp sparrow, Well drained soil, White flowers

Alternate-leaved Dogwood – Cornus Alternifolia: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Bee Shrub of Wild Plants

January 7, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Alternate-leaved Dogwood – Cornus Alternifolia

Alternate-leaved AKA pagoda dogwood is one of our many Cornus spp. Dogwoods aren’t just edible and medicinal, nor just for the moose. They are one of the main allies of our native bees. Every year I watch various bees and other pollinators swarm my pagoda dogwoods. Alternate-leaved dogwood (Cornus alternifolia) is common in central Ontario, … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Analgesic, Astringent, Attracts pollinators, Bees, Cornaceae/Dogwood family, Digestive, Dye, Edible parts, Found in deciduous or mixed woods, Found in edges of woods, Found in lakeshores or edges, Immune, Integumentary, Laxative, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Perennial, Rich hummus, Well drained soil, White flowers

Speedwells – Veronica SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Green Tea of Wild Plants

December 31, 2021 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Speedwells – Veronica SPP.

Marsh speedwell is the main native speedwell (Veronica spp.) you’ll find here, but we have quite a few species creeping around Ontario. All are edible and medicinal wild plants. Around Haliburton, the most common speedwells are marsh speedwell (Veronica scutellata) and thyme-leaved speedwell (Veronica serpyllifolia). I most often spot marsh and thyme-leaved in lawns left … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Annual, Astringent, Blue flowers, Diuretic, Edible parts, Expectorant, Found in clearings or old fields, Found in lakeshores or edges, Found in mud flats, Found in old bush roads, Found in roadsides, Found in rocky shores, Found in stream edges, Found in wet swampy sites, Full sun, Medicinal parts, Moist hummus, Moist soil, Muck or hummus, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Perennial, Plantaginaceae (incl. Callitrichaceae, Hippuridaceae, Scrophulariaceae, p.pt.)/Plantain family, Respiratory, Rich hummus, Well drained soil, White flowers

Mountain-Ashes – Sorbus SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Rose Tree of Wild Plants

September 10, 2021 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Mountain-Ashes – Sorbus SPP.

Mountain ash (Sorbus spp.) isn’t a true ash tree, but a rose family tree. It’s one of a few edible and medicinal plants with berries that look like tiny apples. A larger version of hawthorns tiny apples. Mountain-ashes are called sorb apples for short. When Haliburton Flora was compiled, mountain ash (Sorbus americana) was fairly … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Astringent, Black bears, Cedar waxwings, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Emetic, Evening grosbeaks, Found in lakeshores or edges, Found in roadsides, Found in shrubby areas, Full sun, Laxative, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Moose, Native to Ontario, Northern orioles, Pine grosbeaks, Rich hummus, Rosaceae/Rose family, Ruffed grouse, Tent caterpillars, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-tailed deer, Woodpeckers
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  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

  3. Margo Thompson on Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild PlantMay 4, 2025

    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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