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Found in damp mixed woods

Red Maple – Acer Rubrum: Edible & Medicinal Uses for a Surprisingly Important Spring Flower

June 20, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Red Maple - Acer Rubrum

Red maple (Acer rubrum) is not just an icon on the Canadian flag. Its spring flowers are rich in nectar and sought by bees very early in spring when there are less resources. Willow is another very early bloomer. These trees and shrubs are vital for bees and other pollinators, despite the PR being stronger … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Astringent, Attracts pollinators, Bats, Bees, Dye, Edible parts, Elk, Evening grosbeaks, Found in damp mixed woods, Found in stream banks, Found in swampy mixed woods, Gray squirrel, Integumentary, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Moose, Native to Ontario, Nuthatches, Pileated woodpeckers, Purple finches, Rabbits, Red squirrels, Red-breasted nuthatches, Ruffed grouse, Sapindaceae (incl. Aceraceae)/Maple family, Screech owl, Snowshoe hares, Squirrels, Well drained soil, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey, Wood ducks, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers

Eastern Leatherwood – Dirca Palustris: Medicinal & Alternative Uses of Rope Wood

July 5, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Eastern Leatherwood – Dirca Palustris

Moosewood AKA Eastern leatherwood (Dirca palustris) has been bumped as a feature here before for more edible and medicinal plants. However, I love this shrub so much and want to talk about it! Have you noticed a mostly inconspicuous shrub in the understory of woods around Haliburton that is rubbery? With leathery branches and stems … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Attracts pollinators, Bees, Emetic, Found in damp mixed woods, Found in damp woods, Found in sparsely wooded areas, Found in stream banks, Found in swampy mixed woods, Loamy soil, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Rich hummus, Shade, Thymelaeaceae/Mezereum family, Yellow flowers

Tree Lungwort (Lichen) – Lobaria Pulmonaria: Medicinal & Alternative Uses of the Sign of a Healthy Forest

April 19, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Tree Lungwort (Lichen) – Lobaria Pulmonaria

This isn’t the herb lungwort, which we’ll be covering next month. This is a very special lichen also called lungwort. Tree lungwort AKA lung lichen (Lobaria pulmonaria) wowed me the instant I saw it. This is a large distinct lichen, named after its pulmonary appearance. I first spotted it on a tree in damp woods … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Fungi and Lichen Tagged: Astringent, Chipmunks, Demulcent, Digestive, Dye, Expectorant, Found in damp mixed woods, Medicinal parts, Moose, Native to Ontario, Peltigeraceae, Respiratory

Lady’s Slippers – Cypripedium SPP.: Medicinal Uses of the American Valerian of Wild Plants

February 2, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Lady’s Slippers – Cypripedium SPP.

Hardy slipper orchids (Cypripedium SPP.) are presently typically called lady’s slippers. Moccasin flower and “many fine roots” are a couple other folk names for these orchids. The most common Cypripedium around Haliburton, Ontario is yellow lady’s slipper (Cypripedium parviflorum). I’ve spotted clusters of them along trails, somewhat hidden in partial shade. You may also find … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Antispasmodic, Bogs, Found in damp coniferous woods, Found in damp mixed woods, Found in damp or wet places, Found in damp shore banks, Found in fens, Found in mixed woods on hummus over granite or sand, Found in shaded banks, Found in trailsides, Medicinal parts, Muscular, Native to Ontario, Nervine, Nervous, Orchidaceae/Orchid family, Partial shade, Perennial, Pink flowers, Reproductive, Sedative, Stimulant, Wetland species, Yellow flowers

Currants – Ribes SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Tiny Tart Berry of Wild Plants

September 23, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Currants – Ribes SPP.

Currants (Ribes spp.) are spattered everywhere around Haliburton county, Ontario. Gooseberry was covered earlier this year and is also a Ribes. Here we’re covering the rest of our local currants. And there are many currant species, and they are all lookalikes. But these edible and medicinal shrubs aren’t the same “currant” you find dried like … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Cardiovascular, Diuretic, Edible parts, Found in damp coniferous woods, Found in damp mixed woods, Found in damp or wet places, Found in damp woods, Found in low damp areas, Found in rocky outcrops or slopes, Found in swamp edges, Found in wet swampy sites, Green flowers, Grossulariaceae (Saxifragaceae, Immune, Medicinal parts, Native to Ontario, p.pt.)/Gooseberry family, Partial shade, Perennial, Pink flowers, White flowers, Yellow flowers

American Wintergreen – Gaultheria Procumbens: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Other Snowberry of Wild Plants

December 3, 2021 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
American Wintergreen – Gaultheria Procumbens

American wintergreen (Gaultheria procumbens) is often called Eastern tea berry now. It’s edible and medicinal, but you have to mind the amount you use because the oil is toxic if overdosed. Similar to Aspirin, just a tsp of pure wintergreen oil is the equivalent of 21 and a half adult aspirins. American wintergreen (Gaultheria procumbens) … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Analgesic, Anodyne, Anti-Inflammatory, Antispasmodic, Astringent, Black bears, Cardiovascular, Carminative, Clay soil, Diuretic, Eastern chipmunks, Edible parts, Emmenagogue, Ericaceae (incl. Pyrolaceae)/Heath family, Found in damp coniferous woods, Found in damp mixed woods, Found in mossy banks, Found in roadsides, Immune, Integumentary, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Muscular, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Perennial, Red foxes, Ruffed grouse, Sandy soil, Shade, Skeletal, Stimulant, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey
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  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

  3. Margo Thompson on Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild PlantMay 4, 2025

    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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