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White flowers

Common Hackberry – Celtis Occidentalis: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Wartiest Tree

May 2, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Common Hackberry - Celtis Occidentalis

Common hackberry (Celtis occidentalis) isn’t listed in Haliburton Flora, but this rapidly growing Ontario native can be found in the south. The bark, especially characteristic on younger trees, is unique: This plant is in the same family as hops and cannabis. While I’m writing this I noticed a thread in my native plants group asking … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American crows, American robins, Antimicrobial, Brown thrashers, Butterflies, Cannabaceae/Hemp family, Cedar waxwings, Chipmunks, Common grackles, Digestive, Drought resistant, Eastern bluebirds, Eastern phoebes, Eastern towhee, Edible parts, European starlings, Evening grosbeaks, Fox sparrow, Full sun, Gray catbirds, Green flowers, Hermit thrushes, Integumentary, Mallards, Medicinal parts, Mockingbirds and mimics, Moist soil, Mourning cloak butterflies, Native to Ontario, Northern cardinals, Northern flickers, Partial shade, Pileated woodpeckers, Rabbits, Raccoons, Reproductive, Respiratory, Rusty blackbirds, Screech owl, Swainson’s thrushes, Tufted titmouse, Veery, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey, Wood ducks, Yellow-bellied flycatchers

Mayapple – Podophyllum Peltatum: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the American Mandrake

March 21, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Mayapple - Podophyllum Peltatum

Mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum) tends to grow in clusters making for a charming, miniature (~2ft tall) umbrella forest. It’s easy to identify. It’s not listed in Haliburton Flora, being mostly a southern Ontario native. Edible Uses of Mayapple The edible ripe late summer fruits are dull yellow, without any hint of green, with a melon-like sweet … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, Berberidaceae/Barberry family, Box turtles, Digestive, Edible parts, Emetic, Found in deciduous or mixed woods, Found in shaded banks, Found in trailsides, Full sun, Integumentary, Lymphatic, Medicinal parts, Native to Ontario, Opossum, Partial shade, Perennial, Purgative, Raccoons, Shade, Skunk, Well drained soil, White flowers

Poke – Phytolacca Americana: Edible & Medicinal Uses of America’s Favourite Poisonous Plant

January 17, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Poke - Phytolacca Americana

Poke (Phytolacca americana) isn’t found in Haliburton, Ontario, but it can be found to our south. It is very common the further south you go in North America. I’ve covered many plants in my immediate area and will continue to do so, but I’m also expanding our content to farther reaches of Ontario and eventually … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, Anodyne, Anticatarrhal, Antirheumatic, Attracts birds, Cathartic, Dye, Edible parts, Emetic, Found in disturbed sites, Laxative, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Mourning doves, Native to Ontario, Opossum, Partial shade, Perennial, Phytolaccaceae/Pokeweed family, Purgative, Raccoons, White flowers

Red-berried Elder – Sambucus Racemosa: Edible & Medicinal Uses of The Other Elderberry

November 1, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Red-berried Elder – Sambucus Racemosa

Red elderberry or red-berried elder (Sambucus racemosa) is not as edible and medicinal or renown as its relative common elderberry is. But it wins in another area. It’s a wildlife favourite. As soon as the berries are ready, birds flock to this shrub and clear them out quickly. Its early blooms attract pollinators too. And … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Adoxaceae (incl. Caprifoliaceae, p.pt.)/Moschatel family, Antiseptic, Attracts birds, Attracts pollinators, Chipmunks, Deer mice, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Found in moist deciduous woods, Found in moist open sites, Found in moist woods, Found in stream banks, Full sun, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Purgative, Red squirrels, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Ruffed grouse, Squirrels, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer

Black Locust – Robinia Pseudoacacia: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Contender for the Tastiest Edible Flower

October 18, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Black Locust – Robinia Pseudoacacia

Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) is the most common locust tree in Ontario by far, although you may find a couple other species. When Haliburton Flora was compiled, they only found two of these on the west side of the county. It’s one of the thorny trees, although not as large of thorns as its relation … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Antispasmodic, Edible parts, Emetic, Fabaceae (Leguminosae)/Bean family, Invasive Species in Ontario, Medicinal parts, Mourning doves, Muscular, Nervous, Purgative, Rabbits, Squirrels, White flowers

Heartleaf Foamflower – Tiarella Stolonifera: Medicinal Uses of One of Our Prettiest Native Groundcovers for Shade

September 20, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Creeping Foamflower Syn. Heartleaf Foamflower – Tiarella Stolonifera

Heartleaf foamflower AKA creeping foamflower (Tiarella stolonifera syn. cordifolia) is native to Ontario and found on leafy hummus in deciduous or mixed woods. The leaves resemble miterworts, making one of the folk names false miterwort. I spot foamflower on the roadsides often, and mitrewort more on rocks in streams and deeper in the woods. I … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Deer resistant, Diuretic, Found in deciduous or mixed woods, Found in moist deciduous woods, Found in stream banks, Groundcover, Medicinal parts, Moist hummus, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Perennial, Rabbit resistant, Rich hummus, Ruffed grouse, Saxifragaceae/Saxifrage family, Shade, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-footed mice
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  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

  3. Margo Thompson on Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild PlantMay 4, 2025

    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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