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Eastern phoebes

Common Hackberry – Celtis Occidentalis: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Wartiest Tree

May 2, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Common Hackberry - Celtis Occidentalis

Common hackberry (Celtis occidentalis) isn’t listed in Haliburton Flora, but this rapidly growing Ontario native can be found in the south. The bark, especially characteristic on younger trees, is unique: This plant is in the same family as hops and cannabis. While I’m writing this I noticed a thread in my native plants group asking …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American crows, American robins, Antimicrobial, Brown thrashers, Butterflies, Cannabaceae/Hemp family, Cedar waxwings, Chipmunks, Common grackles, Digestive, Drought resistant, Eastern bluebirds, Eastern phoebes, Eastern towhee, Edible parts, European starlings, Evening grosbeaks, Fox sparrow, Full sun, Gray catbirds, Green flowers, Hermit thrushes, Integumentary, Mallards, Medicinal parts, Mockingbirds and mimics, Moist soil, Mourning cloak butterflies, Native to Ontario, Northern cardinals, Northern flickers, Partial shade, Pileated woodpeckers, Rabbits, Raccoons, Reproductive, Respiratory, Rusty blackbirds, Screech owl, Swainson’s thrushes, Tufted titmouse, Veery, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey, Wood ducks, Yellow-bellied flycatchers

Northern Bayberry – Morella Pensylvanica: Edible & Medicinal Uses for Wild Bay Leaf

April 4, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Northern Bayberry - Morella Pensylvanica

Northern bayberry (Morella pensylvanica syn. Myrica pensylvanica) isn’t listed in Haliburton Flora and despite the name is more abundant to the south. Its relation sweet gale/ bog myrtle is more common in our area. It’s native to Ontario but may be closer to near native in cottage country. Edible Uses of Northern Bayberry As the …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, Astringent, Black-capped chickadees, Carminative, Carolina wren, Circulatory, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Eastern bluebirds, Eastern meadowlark, Eastern phoebes, Eastern towhee, Edible parts, Emetic, European starlings, Expectorant, Found in moist open sites, Full sun, Gray catbirds, Hermit thrushes, Integumentary, Lymphatic, Medicinal parts, Mockingbirds and mimics, Moist soil, Myricaceae/Bayberry family, Native to Ontario, Nitrogen Fixer, Northern flickers, Red-bellied woodpeckers, Reproductive, Respiratory, Scarlet tanagers, Stimulant, Urinary, Woodpeckers, Yellow rail

Lowbush Blueberry – Vaccinium Angustifolium: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Super Berry of Wild Plants

July 9, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Lowbush Blueberry – Vaccinium Angustifolium

Lowbush blueberry AKA “low sweet” blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium) is common here, as is velvet-leaf blueberry (Vaccinium myrtilloides) which thrives around marshes. I’ve heard a few personal anecdotes from locals about picking blueberries all the while watching a black bear or bears doing the same nearby. There’s a myth (I originally believed!) that blackflies pollinate blueberry …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American martens, American robins, American tree sparrows, Anti-Inflammatory, Astringent, Black bears, Black-capped chickadees, Blue jays, Brown thrashers, Coyotes, Digestive, Diuretic, Dye, Eastern cottontails, Eastern kingbirds, Eastern phoebes, Edible parts, Endocrine, Ericaceae (incl. Pyrolaceae)/Heath family, Found in old bush roads, Found in open hillsides, Found in rock knolls, Found in rocky shores, Full sun, Gray catbirds, Great crested flycatchers, Hermit thrushes, Least chipmunks, Loamy soil, Meadow jumping mice, Medicinal parts, Native to Ontario, Northern flickers, Northern orioles, Opossum, Partial shade, Pink flowers, Raccoons, Red foxes, Rock voles, Ruffed grouse, Rufous-sided towhees, Urinary, Veery, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer, White-throated sparrows, Wild turkey, Wood thrushes

Common Blackberry – Rubus Allegheniensis: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Cordial Bramble of Wild Plants

June 26, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 2 Comments
Common Blackberry - Rubus Allegheniensis

Common blackberry syn. Allegheny blackberry (Rubus allegheniensis) is a cordial wild edible and medicinal bramble. It’s distinguishable from black raspberries by having a core instead of being hollow inside when harvested (second picture down this page). There are around 50 species of black and raspberries in North America and up here in the north, aren’t we …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American crows, American martens, American robins, Astringent, Black bears, Blue jays, Brown thrashers, Cedar waxwings, Chipmunks, Common grackles, Digestive, Dye, Eastern cottontails, Eastern kingbirds, Eastern phoebes, Edible parts, Fishers, Found in damp woods, Found in open dry hillsides, Found in roadsides, Found in sand flats, Full sun, Gray catbirds, Great crested flycatchers, Grosbeaks, Indigo buntings, Integumentary, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Mice, Moist soil, Moose, Native to Ontario, Northern flickers, Partial shade, Perennial, Raccoons, Red foxes, Red-eyed vireos, Rosaceae/Rose family, Ruffed grouse, Rufous-sided towhees, Snowshoe hares, Squirrels, Veery, White flowers, White-tailed deer, White-throated sparrows, Wild turkey, Wood thrushes, Woodcocks

Wild Red Raspberry – Rubus Idaeus Var. Strigosus: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Berry Sweet Wild Plant

June 19, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 1 Comment
Wild Red Raspberry Syn. American Red Raspberry - Rubus Idaeus Var. Strigosus

Wild red raspberry syn. American red raspberry (Rubus idaeus var. strigosus) is one of hundreds of wild edible and medicinal brambles. Its fruit is not a true berry, but a cluster of drupelets. So, yeah, bananas are berries and raspberries are not. Around Haliburton you’ll also find purple-flowering raspberry (Rubus odoratus), which will be covered …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American crows, American martens, American robins, Antiemetic, Astringent, Black bears, Blue jays, Brown thrashers, Cedar waxwings, Chipmunks, Common grackles, Digestive, Dye, Eastern cottontails, Eastern kingbirds, Eastern phoebes, Edible parts, Fishers, Found in fields, Found in roadsides, Found in sandy open areas, Found in shrubby areas, Full sun, Gray catbirds, Great crested flycatchers, Grosbeaks, Indigo buntings, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Mice, Moist soil, Moose, Native to Ontario, Northern flickers, Partial shade, Perennial, Raccoons, Red foxes, Red-eyed vireos, Reproductive, Rosaceae/Rose family, Ruffed grouse, Rufous-sided towhees, Snowshoe hares, Squirrels, Veery, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-tailed deer, White-throated sparrows, Wild turkey, Wood thrushes, Woodcocks

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