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Native to Ontario

These plants are native to Ontario, Canada.

Bolete Mushrooms – Boletus SPP.: Edible Uses of the Sponge of the Woods

November 21, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Bolete Mushrooms - Boletus SPP.

Boletes (Boletus spp.) are not necessarily a beginner mushroom. They are also one of the least edible looking, with a spongey surface of pores where you’d expect the gills. Many varieties of boletes are toxic and will make you sick. Most of these toxic boletes having red to orange pore/”mouth” structures and/or they cut and … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Fungi and Lichen Tagged: Edible parts, Native to Ontario

Oyster Mushrooms – Pleurotus SPP.: Edible & Alternative Uses of Tree Mushrooms

November 7, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Oyster Mushrooms - Pleurotus SPP.

Oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus spp.) are one of the top foraged mushrooms in our area. They’re up there with choice morsels like morels, chanterelles and dryad’s saddle. In some areas oysters are the most popular wild mushroom bought at farmer’s markets and stores. You can find oysters on hardwood trees, especially living and dead elm. Our … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Fungi and Lichen Tagged: Edible parts, Native to Ontario

Hobblebush – Viburnum Lantanoides: Edible Uses of One of Our Most Common Thicket Shrubs

October 3, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Hobblebush - Viburnum Lantanoides

Hobblebush (Viburnum lantanoides syn. Viburnum alnifolium) is the most common viburnum around Haliburton, Ontario. It’s easy to find along roadsides and in thickets on the edges of woods. Like some of our other shrubs, you may find it nonblooming in the understory. Sometimes called moosewood, it’s not to be confused with striped maple. Like other … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Adoxaceae (incl. Caprifoliaceae, p.pt.)/Moschatel family, Attracts pollinators, Black throated blue warbler, Brown thrashers, Butterflies, Cedar waxwings, Edible parts, Native to Ontario, Pine grosbeaks, Red-eyed vireos, Ruffed grouse, Swainson’s thrushes, White flowers

Butterfly Milkweed – Asclepias Tuberosa: Medicinal & Alternative Uses of Pleurisy Root

September 19, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Butterfly Milkweed - Asclepias Tuberosa

Butterflyweed AKA butterfly milkweed (Asclepias tuberosa), not to be confused with the invasive bush (Buddleja spp.), is a native milkweed in Ontario. Although some milkweed species are edible, butterfly weed is nowhere near the top of that list. Slightly edible with processing, and more along the lines of a starvation food, I’m skipping having a section … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Anti-Inflammatory, Antispasmodic, Apocynaceae (incl. Asclepiadaceae)/Dogbane family, Astringent, Attracts pollinators, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Diuretic, Dry soil, Dye, Expectorant, Full sun, Integumentary, Laxative, Loamy soil, Medicinal parts, Native to Ontario, Orange flowers, Perennial, Respiratory, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Sandy soil, Skeletal, Well drained soil

Tulip Tree – Liriodendron Tulipifera: Medicinal & Alternative Uses for a Tree Covered in “Tulips”

September 5, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Tulip Tree - Liriodendron Tulipifera

Tulip tree AKA tulip poplar AKA arbre aux lis (Liriodendron tulipifera) is only native to parts of southern Ontario, so it’s near native in Haliburton and it’s not listed in Haliburton Flora. A stunner, the flowers really do look like tulips: My pictures on this page are from a tulip tree in my eldest sisters backyard … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, American goldfinches, Anti-Inflammatory, Antiseptic, Attracts pollinators, Bees, Butterflies, Cardiovascular, Cotton-tailed rabbits, Deer mice, Diaphoretic, Full sun, Gray squirrel, Magnoliaceae/Magnolia family, Medicinal parts, Mice, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Nervous, Northern cardinals, Pileated woodpeckers, Purple finches, Red squirrels, Reproductive, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Stimulant, Well drained soil, White flowers, White-footed mice, White-tailed deer, Yellow flowers, Yellow-bellied sapsuckers

Watershield – Brasenia Schreberi: Edible & Medicinal Uses for the Lilypad Lookalike

August 1, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Watershield - Brasenia Schreberi

Watershield (Brasenia schreberi) is common around Haliburton, Ontario in still or slow flowing waters up to 1 m deep. Like lilypads, the leaves float on surface. They may also be confused with some species of pond leaves. The underside of the leaves are coated in slime. Edible Uses of Watershield The young leaves when still … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Antibacterial, Astringent, Cabombaceae/Watershield, Demulcent, Digestive, Edible parts, Found in shallow water, Integumentary, Mallards, Medicinal parts, Mucilage, Native to Ontario, Northern pintail, Perennial, Ponds, Purple flowers, Red flowers, Respiratory, Ring-necked duck, Sliders, Snapping turtles, Trumpeter swan, Wood ducks
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  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

  3. Margo Thompson on Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild PlantMay 4, 2025

    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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