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Found in trailsides

Mayapple – Podophyllum Peltatum: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the American Mandrake

March 21, 2025 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Mayapple - Podophyllum Peltatum

Mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum) tends to grow in clusters making for a charming, miniature (~2ft tall) umbrella forest. It’s easy to identify. It’s not listed in Haliburton Flora, being mostly a southern Ontario native. Edible Uses of Mayapple The edible ripe late summer fruits are dull yellow, without any hint of green, with a melon-like sweet … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, Berberidaceae/Barberry family, Box turtles, Digestive, Edible parts, Emetic, Found in deciduous or mixed woods, Found in shaded banks, Found in trailsides, Full sun, Integumentary, Lymphatic, Medicinal parts, Native to Ontario, Opossum, Partial shade, Perennial, Purgative, Raccoons, Shade, Skunk, Well drained soil, White flowers

Lady’s Slippers – Cypripedium SPP.: Medicinal Uses of the American Valerian of Wild Plants

February 2, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Lady’s Slippers – Cypripedium SPP.

Hardy slipper orchids (Cypripedium SPP.) are presently typically called lady’s slippers. Moccasin flower and “many fine roots” are a couple other folk names for these orchids. The most common Cypripedium around Haliburton, Ontario is yellow lady’s slipper (Cypripedium parviflorum). I’ve spotted clusters of them along trails, somewhat hidden in partial shade. You may also find … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Antispasmodic, Bogs, Found in damp coniferous woods, Found in damp mixed woods, Found in damp or wet places, Found in damp shore banks, Found in fens, Found in mixed woods on hummus over granite or sand, Found in shaded banks, Found in trailsides, Medicinal parts, Muscular, Native to Ontario, Nervine, Nervous, Orchidaceae/Orchid family, Partial shade, Perennial, Pink flowers, Reproductive, Sedative, Stimulant, Wetland species, Yellow flowers

The Wood Folk Diaries: Volume 4 (Poisonous Plants), Chapter 3: Buttercup

October 17, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
The Wood Folk Diaries: Volume 4 (Poisonous Plants), Chapter 3: Buttercup

Dear Wood Folk, Buttercups are one of the first flowering plants I noticed when I moved to Haliburton County, Ontario. They have a reflective shininess to them that makes them pop. Buttercups are common in my yard, and common along the nearest trail. These mostly perennial plants show up in varied terrain. Some species are … [Read more…]

Posted in: The Wood Folk Diaries Tagged: Attracts pollinators, Dye, Eastern chipmunks, Found in damp or wet places, Found in fens, Found in riverbanks, Found in stream banks, Found in trailsides, Found in wet swampy sites, Gray squirrel, Moist soil, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Perennial, Ranunculaceae/Buttercup family, Rock voles, Ruffed grouse, Shade, Snow buntings, Wild turkey, Yellow flowers

Pinks (Carnations) – Dianthus SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Cloves of Wild Plants

September 1, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Pinks Syn. Carnations – Dianthus SPP.

Pinks AKA carnations (Dianthus spp.) noted in Haliburton Flora include the uncommon to likely now more common Deptford pink (Dianthus armeria), found on sandy roadsides amoung grasses. I see Deptford’s bright pink often along park edges and well used trails. A couple rare varieties included are maiden pink (D. deltoides) and garden pink (D. plumarius). … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Anti-Inflammatory, Antibacterial, Antihemorrhagic, Caryophyllaceae/Pink family, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Emmenagogue, Found in disturbed sites, Found in trailsides, Medicinal parts, Perennial, Pink flowers, Red flowers, Reproductive, Urinary, White flowers

American Spikenard – Aralia Racemosa: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Jumble Berry of Wild Plants

February 3, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
American Spikenard – Aralia Racemosa

Spikenard is another edible and medicinal plant from the sarsaparilla family. We’ve covered its relation sarsaparilla before and eventually we’ll cover its other local close relation American ginseng. Be aware, sometimes wild sarsaparilla is also called “spikenard” (plus a few others plants too, who are less related!) American spikenard (Aralia racemosa) was common in shrubby … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Adaptogen, Alterative, Araliaceae/Sarsaparilla family, Diaphoretic, Edible parts, Expectorant, Found in edges of woods, Found in trailsides, Integumentary, Medicinal parts, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Perennial, Reproductive, Respiratory, Rich hummus, Shade, Stimulant, Urinary, Well drained soil, White flowers

Hop Clover – Trifolium Aureum: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Yellow Clover of Wild Plants

October 7, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Hop Clover – Trifolium Aureum

Hop clovers (like Trifolium aureum) round out our few featured clover plants. We’ve covered red, then white and their hybrid alsike. The yellow or golden hop clover is edible like its relations. Large hop clover (Trifolium aureum) is barely mentioned in my herbal library. Red and white clover are the popular clovers. Perhaps one reason … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Biennial, Edible parts, Fabaceae (Leguminosae)/Bean family, Found in dry open roadsides, Found in old fields and farmlands, Found in roadsides, Found in stream banks, Found in trailsides, Yellow flowers
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  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

  3. Margo Thompson on Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild PlantMay 4, 2025

    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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