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Bogs

Lady’s Slippers – Cypripedium SPP.: Medicinal Uses of the American Valerian of Wild Plants

February 2, 2024 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Lady’s Slippers – Cypripedium SPP.

Hardy slipper orchids (Cypripedium SPP.) are presently typically called lady’s slippers. Moccasin flower and “many fine roots” are a couple other folk names for these orchids. The most common Cypripedium around Haliburton, Ontario is yellow lady’s slipper (Cypripedium parviflorum). I’ve spotted clusters of them along trails, somewhat hidden in partial shade. You may also find … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Antispasmodic, Bogs, Found in damp coniferous woods, Found in damp mixed woods, Found in damp or wet places, Found in damp shore banks, Found in fens, Found in mixed woods on hummus over granite or sand, Found in shaded banks, Found in trailsides, Medicinal parts, Muscular, Native to Ontario, Nervine, Nervous, Orchidaceae/Orchid family, Partial shade, Perennial, Pink flowers, Reproductive, Sedative, Stimulant, Wetland species, Yellow flowers

The Wood Folk Diaries: Volume 4 (Poisonous Plants), Chapter 4: Blue Flag Iris

November 17, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
The Wood Folk Diaries: Volume 4 (Poisonous Plants), Chapter 4: Blue Flag Iris

Dear Wood Folk, We’ve covered a tinier iris before: blue-eyed grass. It’s a miniature lookalike you might find in your lawn around cottage country Ontario. Our title iris on the other hand can grow close to a few feet tall. Common along wetlands here, Northern blue flag (Iris versicolor) is our native blue flag iris. … [Read more…]

Posted in: The Wood Folk Diaries Tagged: Attracts pollinators, Blue flowers, Bogs, Found in damp meadows, Found in edges of ponds and bays, Found in fens, Found in marshes, Full sun, Iridaceae/Iris family, Moist soil, Partial shade, Perennial, Ponds, Purple flowers, Ruby-throated hummingbirds, Wet soil, Wetland species

Leatherleaf – Chamaedaphne Calyculata: Edible & Alt Uses of the Sun Tea of Wild Plants

November 3, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Leatherleaf – Chamaedaphne Calyculata

Leatherleaf (Chamaedaphne calyculata) is common around Haliburton, Ontario, in bogs and on the edges of wetlands. This shrubby evergreen plant is often walked past, but if you notice it and get close you may see its white bell shaped flowers covered in ants. If you see leatherleaf, you’re in a wetland! The flowers may remind … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Attracts pollinators, Bees, Bogs, Ducks, Eastern cottontails, Edible parts, Ericaceae (incl. Pyrolaceae)/Heath family, Found in fens, Found in lakeshores or edges, Found in marshes, Found in swamp edges, Found in wet swampy sites, Mallards, Moose, Native to Ontario, Perennial, Snowshoe hares, Wetland species, White flowers, White-tailed deer

Beggarticks – Bidens SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Burr Marigolds of Wild Plants

June 16, 2023 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Beggarticks – Bidens SPP.

Beggarsticks (Bidens spp.) may look like flowers to choke on, but they are more edible and medicinal than they appear. We currently have around half a dozen species of beggarticks (Bidens spp.) in Haliburton county, Ontario. But the only one I’ve noticed is devil’s beggarticks (Bidens frondosa). It’s fairly common in waste areas, sand flats … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Asteraceae (Compositae)/Aster family, Bogs, Dye, Found in damp ditches or roadsides, Found in lakeshores or edges, Found in marshes, Found in mud flats, Found in sand flats, Found in sandy roadsides, Found in swampy mixed woods, Found in wet sandy shores, Found in wet swampy sites, Found on decaying logs

Bogbean – Menyanthes Trifoliata: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Marsh Clover of Wild Plants

December 16, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Bogbean - Menyanthes Trifoliata

Bogbean AKA Buckbean (Menyanthes trifoliata) is native to Ontario and found in wet, boggy habitats. It’s used for brewing and medicinally. Bogbean is closely related to gentian and it shows. Called buckbean in Haliburton Flora, bogbean (Menyanthes trifoliata) is uncommon here. It likes sphagnum mats in bogs and shallow, boggy edges of small lakes, and … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Alterative, Antirheumatic, Aquatic, Astringent, Bogs, Cold and dry, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Emmenagogue, Febrifuge, Found in edges of ponds and bays, Found in fens, Found in lakeshores or edges, Found in quiet waters of rivers, Found in stream edges, Immune, Integumentary, Laxative, Medicinal parts, Menyanthaceae/Bog-bean family, Native to Ontario, Perennial, Ponds, Stomachic, Urinary, Wet soil, White flowers

Bog Myrtle – Myrica Gale: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Bay Leaf of Wild Plants

November 4, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Bog Myrtle - Myrica Gale

Sweetgale AKA bog myrtle (Myrica gale) is edible and medicinal, but it can induce an abortion. So excited moms-to-be will want to stick with enjoying its beauty and the beauty of the gorgeous moths who use it as a host plant. Sweetgale AKA bog myrtle (Myrica gale) is common in central Ontario, in shores and … [Read more…]

Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Beavers, Bogs, Diuretic, Dye, Edible parts, Emmenagogue, Fish, Found in fens, Found in lakeshores or edges, Found in stream banks, Full sun, Medicinal parts, Moths, Myricaceae/Bayberry family, Native to Ontario, Partial shade, Ponds, Red flowers, Reproductive, Wet soil, Yellow flowers
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  1. Bonnie Dalzell on Wild Lettuces – Lactuca SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Opium of Wild PlantsMay 31, 2025

    I am in Maryland in a rural area. Around 10 years ago I found a weird tall plant growing as…

  2. Eva Zdrava on False Bindweeds – Calystegia SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Morning Glories of Wild PlantsMay 5, 2025

    I just read yesterday about Calystegia silvatica, That neither part of the plant extract showed any cytotoxicity to the normal…

  3. Margo Thompson on Quaking Aspen – Populus Tremuloides: Edible & Medicinal Uses of a Popple’r Wild PlantMay 4, 2025

    I can't believe I've lived with the trees all of these years and didn't know this!

  4. Teresa on Serviceberry – Amelanchier SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Early Bloomer of Wild PlantsFebruary 24, 2025

    In my part of the world they are called saskatoons and we eat them raw by the handful, even gorging…

  5. Gary Nichols on Reed Grass – Phragmites SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Roasted Marshmallow of Wild PlantsSeptember 7, 2024

    Hi, have you successfully made flour from the seeds of Phragmites?

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