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Polygonaceae/Buckwheat family

Water Smartweed – Persicaria Amphibia: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Water Buckwheat of Wild Plants

October 14, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Water Smartweed – Persicaria Amphibia

Water smartweed (Persicaria amphibia syn. Polygonum amphibium) is another edible and medicinal plant from the buckwheat family. It is native to Ontario and has the showiest flower of all our local smartweeds. Water smartweed (Persicaria amphibia syn. Polygonum amphibium) since the compilation of Haliburton Flora got a new genus, Persicaria. It’s common here in wet ditches, shoresides and banks, and …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Astringent, Brown-headed cowbird, Canada goose, Dark-eyed juncos, Digestive, Ducks, Edible parts, Fish, Found in damp shore banks, Found in lake banks, Found in lakeshores or edges, Found in quiet waters of rivers, Found in wet ditches, Mallards, Medicinal parts, Mourning doves, Muskrats, Native to Ontario, Northern cardinals, Painted turtles, Pink flowers, Polygonaceae/Buckwheat family, Raccoons, Rails, Red-winged blackbird, Snapping turtles, Wild turkey, Wood ducks

Docks – Rumex SPP.: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Yellow Root of Wild Plants

September 9, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Docks – Rumex SPP.

The nonnative yellow rooted docks, sour and bitter, have a long history of medicinal use. We have a couple dozen (native and nonnative) edible and medicinal docks. Last week’s sheep sorrel is a Rumex species too, but docks stand alone. There are at least 26 species spotted on iNat for Ontario. The three docks listed …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Cool and Dry, Dye, Edible parts, Found in damp ditches or roadsides, Found in damp meadows, Found in damp or wet places, Found in fens, Found in swamp edges, Found in wet ditches, Found in wet sandy shores, Found in wet swampy sites, Medicinal parts, Muskrats, Native to Ontario, Perennial, Pink flowers, Polygonaceae/Buckwheat family, Red flowers, Red-winged blackbird, Song sparrows, Swamp sparrow, Wet soil

Sheep Sorrel – Rumex Acetosella: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Sour Spinach of Wild Plants

September 2, 2022 by Rachel of the Woods Leave a Comment
Sheep Sorrel – Rumex Acetosella

Sheep sorrel (Rumex acetosella) is another tangy nonnative edible and medicinal plant in Ontario. It’s very similar in usage to our native wood sorrel. But it’s an ingredient in the popular and controversial Essiac tea. Sheep sorrel (Rumex acetosella) is common here around Haliburton, primarily in ditches and sand flats. This sorrels clusters of reddish …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: American tree sparrows, Antiseptic, Astringent, Cold and dry, Digestive, Diuretic, Edible parts, Field sparrows, Integumentary, Laxative, Meadow jumping mice, Medicinal parts, Metabolic, Perennial, Pink flowers, Polygonaceae/Buckwheat family, Rabbits, Red flowers, Ruffed grouse, White-tailed deer, Wild turkey, Wood turtles

Lady’s-Thumb – Polygonum Persicaria: Edible & Medicinal Uses of the Buckwheat of Wild Plants

November 6, 2020 by Rachel of the Woods 3 Comments
Lady’s-Thumb – Polygonum Persicaria

A type of buckwheat, lady’s-thumb (Polygonum persicaria syn. Persicaria maculosa) is a common garden “smartweed” here. It’s a smart beginner wild edible and medicinal green because of the distinguished triangular purple spot on the leaf making it easily identifiable. Check out the nice, clearest “thumb”print, bottom-left: There are lookalikes throughout Ontario, primarily also in the …

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Posted in: Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants Tagged: Annual, Astringent, Digestive, Diuretic, Dye, Edible parts, Found in disturbed sites, Found in open waste spaces of sparse vegetation and poor soil, Found in roadsides, Found in sandy disturbed sites, Medicinal parts, Naturalized in Ontario, Pink flowers, Polygonaceae/Buckwheat family, Styptic, Urinary

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